1262
Global
Height rank

The Kitahama

Osaka
Height 209.0 m / 686 ft
Floors 54
Official Name
The current legal building name.

The Kitahama

Type
CTBUH collects data on two major types of tall structures: 'Buildings' and 'Telecommunications / Observation Towers.' A 'Building' is a structure where at least 50% of the height is occupied by usable floor area. A 'Telecommunications / Observation Tower' is a structure where less than 50% of the structure's height is occupied by usable floor area. Only 'Buildings' are eligible for the CTBUH 'Tallest Buildings' lists.

Building

Status
Completed
Architecturally Topped Out
Structurally Topped Out
Under Construction
Proposed
On Hold
Never Completed
Vision
Competition Entry
Canceled
Proposed Renovation
Under Renovation
Renovated
Under Demolition
Demolished

Completed, 2009

Country
The CTBUH follows the United Nations's definition of Country, and thus uses the lists and codes established by that organization.

Japan

City
The CTBUH follows the United Nations's definition of City, and thus uses the lists and codes established by that organization.

Osaka

Postal Code

541-0043

Function
A single-function tall building is defined as one where 85% or more of its usable floor area is dedicated to a single usage. Thus a building with 90% office floor area would be said to be an "office" building, irrespective of other minor functions it may also contain.

A mixed-use tall building contains two or more functions (or uses), where each of the functions occupy a significant proportion of the tower's total space. Support areas such as car parks and mechanical plant space do not constitute mixed-use functions. Functions are denoted on CTBUH "Tallest Building" lists in descending order, e.g., "hotel/office" indicates hotel function above office function.

residential

Structural Material
Steel
Both the main vertical/lateral structural elements and the floor spanning systems are constructed from steel. Note that a building of steel construction with a floor system of concrete planks or concrete slab on top of steel beams is still considered a “steel” structure as the concrete elements are not acting as the primary structure.

Reinforced Concrete
Both the main vertical/lateral structural elements and the floor spanning systems are constructed from concrete which has been cast in place and utilizes steel reinforcement bars.

Precast Concrete
Both the main vertical/lateral structural elements and the floor spanning system are constructed from steel reinforced concrete which has been precast as individual components and assembled together on-site.

Mixed-Structure
Utilizes distinct systems (e.g. steel, concrete, timber), one on top of the other. For example, a steel/concrete indicates a steel structural system located on top of a concrete structural system, with the opposite true of concrete/steel.

Composite
A combination of materials (e.g. steel, concrete, timber) are used together in the main structural elements. Examples include buildings which utilize: steel columns with a floor system of reinforced concrete beams; a steel frame system with a concrete core; concrete-encased steel columns; concrete-filled steel tubes; etc. Where known, the CTBUH database breaks out the materials used in a composite building’s core, columns, and floor spanning separately.

concrete

Height
Architectural
Height is measured from the level of the lowest, significant, open-air, pedestrian entrance to the architectural top of the building, including spires, but not including antennae, signage, flag poles or other functional-technical equipment. This measurement is the most widely utilized and is employed to define the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH) rankings of the "World's Tallest Buildings."

209.0 m / 686 ft

To Tip
Height is measured from the level of the lowest, significant, open-air, pedestrian entrance to the highest point of the building, irrespective of material or function of the highest element (i.e., including antennae, flagpoles, signage and other functional-technical equipment).
209.0 m / 686 ft
Floors Above Ground
The number of floors above ground should include the ground floor level and be the number of main floors above ground, including any significant mezzanine floors and major mechanical plant floors. Mechanical mezzanines should not be included if they have a significantly smaller floor area than the major floors below. Similarly, mechanical penthouses or plant rooms protruding above the general roof area should not be counted. Note: CTBUH floor counts may differ from published accounts, as it is common in some regions of the world for certain floor levels not to be included (e.g., the level 4, 14, 24, etc. in Hong Kong).

54

Floors Below Ground
The number of floors below ground should include all major floors located below the ground floor level.

1

# of Apartments
Number of Apartments refers to the total number of residential units (including both rental units and condominiums) contained within a particular building.

465

# of Parking Spaces
Number of Parking Spaces refers to the total number of car parking spaces contained within a particular building.

313

Tower GFA
Tower GFA refers to the total gross floor area within the tower footprint, not including adjoining podiums, connected buildings or other towers within the development.

79,605 m² / 856,861 ft²

Rankings
#
1262
Tallest in the World
#
27
Tallest in Japan
#
3
Tallest in Osaka
#
294
Tallest Residential Building in the World
#
170
Tallest Residential Building in Asia
#
1
Tallest Residential Building in Japan
#
1
Tallest Residential Building in Osaka
#
638
Tallest Concrete Building in the World
#
368
Tallest Concrete Building in Asia
#
2
Tallest Concrete Building in Japan
#
1
Tallest Concrete Building in Osaka
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        type
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        46
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      • buildings.partials.elements.overview.awards-initiatives (resources/views/buildings/partials/elements/overview/awards-initiatives.blade.php)45blade
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      • www.partials.tab-body (resources/views/www/partials/tab-body.blade.php)3blade
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      • layouts.SSC-tabs (resources/views/layouts/SSC-tabs.blade.php)42blade
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      • www.partials.tab-menu (resources/views/www/partials/tab-menu.blade.php)42blade
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      • common.header (resources/views/common/header.blade.php)44blade
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      • common.algoliaSearch (resources/views/common/algoliaSearch.php)44php
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      • common.algoliaSearch (resources/views/common/algoliaSearch.php)48php
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      • common.footer (resources/views/common/footer.blade.php)43blade
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      • common.footer-call-to-subscribe (resources/views/common/footer-call-to-subscribe.blade.php)43blade
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      • cookieConsent::index (vendor/spatie/laravel-cookie-consent/resources/views/index.blade.php)45blade
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      • cookieConsent::dialogContents (vendor/spatie/laravel-cookie-consent/resources/views/dialogContents.blade.php)45blade
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        cookieConsentConfig
      uri
      GET {city}/{building}/{id}
      middleware
      web
      as
      display-building
      controller
      App\Http\Controllers\BuildingController@display
      namespace
      App\Http\Controllers
      prefix
      where
      file
      app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:129-535
      25 statements were executed276ms
      • select * from `ctbuh_building` where `ctbuh_building`.`id` = '1489' and `ctbuh_building`.`deleted_at` is null limit 122.25ms/app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:139buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 1489
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
        Backtrace
        • 17. /app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:139
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
      • select * from `v2_regions` where `v2_regions`.`id` in (7)1.26ms/app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:139buldingdb
        Metadata
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 22. /app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:139
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
        • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
      • select * from `v2_countries` where `v2_countries`.`id` in (82)1.38ms/app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:139buldingdb
        Metadata
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 22. /app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:139
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
        • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
      • select * from `v2_cities` where `v2_cities`.`id` in (1044)2.91ms/app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:139buldingdb
        Metadata
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 22. /app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:139
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
        • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
      • select * from `ctbuh_complex` where `ctbuh_complex`.`id` in (0) and `ctbuh_complex`.`deleted_at` is null1.33ms/app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:139buldingdb
        Metadata
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 22. /app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:139
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
        • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
      • select `ctbuh_website`.*, `ctbuh_building_website`.`id_building` as `pivot_id_building`, `ctbuh_building_website`.`id_website` as `pivot_id_website` from `ctbuh_website` inner join `ctbuh_building_website` on `ctbuh_website`.`id` = `ctbuh_building_website`.`id_website` where `type` != 'CTBUH link' and `active` = '1' and `ctbuh_building_website`.`id_building` in (1489)1.29ms/app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:139buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. CTBUH link
        • 1. 1
        Hints
        • The != operator is not standard. Use the <> operator to test for inequality instead.
        Backtrace
        • 21. /app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:139
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
      • select `v3_images`.*, `v3_building_image`.`building_id` as `pivot_building_id`, `v3_building_image`.`image_id` as `pivot_image_id`, `v3_building_image`.`position` as `pivot_position` from `v3_images` inner join `v3_building_image` on `v3_images`.`id` = `v3_building_image`.`image_id` where `v3_building_image`.`building_id` in (1489) order by `position` asc5.74ms/app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:139buldingdb
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 21. /app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:139
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
      • select * from `v2_awards` where `deleted_at` is null and `v2_awards`.`building_id` in (1489) order by `display_order` asc1.84ms/app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:139buldingdb
        Metadata
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 22. /app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:139
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
        • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
      • select `v2_resources`.*, `v2_building_resource`.`building_id` as `pivot_building_id`, `v2_building_resource`.`resource_id` as `pivot_resource_id` from `v2_resources` inner join `v2_building_resource` on `v2_resources`.`id` = `v2_building_resource`.`resource_id` where `v2_building_resource`.`building_id` in (1489) order by `date` desc, `title` asc1.98ms/app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:139buldingdb
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 21. /app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:139
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
      • select `v2_initiatives`.*, `v2_building_initiative`.`building_id` as `pivot_building_id`, `v2_building_initiative`.`initiative_id` as `pivot_initiative_id` from `v2_initiatives` inner join `v2_building_initiative` on `v2_initiatives`.`id` = `v2_building_initiative`.`initiative_id` where `status` != 'Non-CTBUH' and (`status` != 'Invite' or `start_date` > 1738352779) and `v2_building_initiative`.`building_id` in (1489) order by `start_date` desc, `title` asc2.1ms/app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:139buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. Non-CTBUH
        • 1. Invite
        • 2. 1738352779
        Hints
        • The != operator is not standard. Use the <> operator to test for inequality instead.
        Backtrace
        • 21. /app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:139
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
      • select `global_news_posts`.*, `building_post`.`building_id` as `pivot_building_id`, `building_post`.`post_id` as `pivot_post_id` from `global_news_posts` inner join `building_post` on `global_news_posts`.`id` = `building_post`.`post_id` where `published_at` < '2025-01-31 19:46:19' and `deleted_at` is null and `featured` = 1 and `building_post`.`building_id` in (1489) order by `published_at` desc2.15ms/app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:139buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 2025-01-31 19:46:19
        • 1. 1
        Backtrace
        • 21. /app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:139
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
      • update `ctbuh_building` set `views` = 8422 where `id` = 14898.62ms/app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:146buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 8422
        • 1. 1489
        Backtrace
        • 10. /app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:146
        • 11. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 12. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 13. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
        • 14. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
      • SELECT bc.id, bc.company_id, c.name, c.new_company, cat.name AS category, cat.name_chinese AS category_chinese, subcat.name AS subcategory, subcat.name_chinese AS subcategory_chinese, cat.id AS category_id, subcat.id AS subcategory_id, cat.definition_link AS category_definition, subcat.definition_link AS subcategory_definition, bc.retrofit FROM ctbuh_building_company_new bc LEFT JOIN ctbuh_company c ON bc.company_id = c.id LEFT JOIN ctbuh_company_categories cat ON bc.category_id = cat.id LEFT JOIN ctbuh_company_subcategories subcat ON bc.subcategory_id = subcat.id WHERE bc.building_id = '1489' ORDER BY bc.retrofit, cat.display_order, subcat.display_order, subcat.name, bc.display_order, c.name1.45ms/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Facades/Facade.php:261buldingdb
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 9. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Facades/Facade.php:261
        • 10. /app/Building.php:606
        • 11. /app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:154
        • 12. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 13. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • SELECT id, name_intl, height_architecture, floors_above, structural_material, main_use_01 FROM ctbuh_building WHERE status = 'COM' AND active = '1' AND structure_type = 'building' AND height_architecture >= 150 AND (linked_building_status IS NULL OR linked_building_status = '' OR linked_building_completion_status != 'COM') AND city_id = '1044'ORDER BY height_architecture DESC, floors_above DESC, name_intl LIMIT 10089.26ms/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Facades/Facade.php:261buldingdb
        Metadata
        Hints
        • The != operator is not standard. Use the <> operator to test for inequality instead.
        Backtrace
        • 9. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Facades/Facade.php:261
        • 10. /app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:88
        • 11. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:383
        • 12. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:378
        • 13. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Facades/Facade.php:261
      • SELECT id, name_intl, height_architecture, floors_above, structural_material, main_use_01 FROM ctbuh_building WHERE status = 'COM' AND active = '1' AND structure_type = 'building' AND height_architecture >= 150 AND (linked_building_status IS NULL OR linked_building_status = '' OR linked_building_completion_status != 'COM') AND structural_material = 'concrete' AND city_id = '1044'ORDER BY height_architecture DESC, floors_above DESC, name_intl LIMIT 100119ms/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Facades/Facade.php:261buldingdb
        Metadata
        Hints
        • The != operator is not standard. Use the <> operator to test for inequality instead.
        Backtrace
        • 9. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Facades/Facade.php:261
        • 10. /app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:88
        • 11. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:383
        • 12. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:378
        • 13. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Facades/Facade.php:261
      • select `id` from `ctbuh_building` where `active` = '1' and `linked_building_id` = 14891.61ms/app/Building.php:712buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 1
        • 1. 1489
        Backtrace
        • 12. /app/Building.php:712
        • 13. /app/Http/Controllers/BuildingController.php:395
        • 14. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 15. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
      • select * from `nav_menu_items` where `parent_id` is null1.72ms/app/NavMenuItem.php:17buldingdb
        Metadata
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 14. /app/NavMenuItem.php:17
        • 15. /app/Providers/AppServiceProvider.php:60
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:124
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:91
      • select * from `nav_menu_items` where `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` = 27 and `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` is not null order by `display_order` asc1.34ms/app/NavMenuItem.php:110buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/NavMenuItem.php:110
        • 20. /app/NavMenuItem.php:115
        • 21. view::common.header:85
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
      • select * from `pages` where `pages`.`id` = 88 limit 11.22ms/app/NavMenuItem.php:97buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 88
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
        Backtrace
        • 20. /app/NavMenuItem.php:97
        • 21. /app/NavMenuItem.php:78
        • 22. /app/NavMenuItem.php:89
        • 23. view::common.header:91
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
      • select * from `nav_menu_items` where `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` = 28 and `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` is not null order by `display_order` asc1.23ms/app/NavMenuItem.php:110buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 28
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/NavMenuItem.php:110
        • 20. /app/NavMenuItem.php:115
        • 21. view::common.header:85
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
      • select * from `nav_menu_items` where `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` = 2 and `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` is not null order by `display_order` asc1.13ms/app/NavMenuItem.php:110buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 2
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/NavMenuItem.php:110
        • 20. /app/NavMenuItem.php:115
        • 21. view::common.header:85
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
      • select * from `nav_menu_items` where `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` = 4 and `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` is not null order by `display_order` asc1.28ms/app/NavMenuItem.php:110buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 4
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/NavMenuItem.php:110
        • 20. /app/NavMenuItem.php:115
        • 21. view::common.header:85
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
      • select * from `nav_menu_items` where `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` = 3 and `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` is not null order by `display_order` asc1.36ms/app/NavMenuItem.php:110buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 3
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/NavMenuItem.php:110
        • 20. /app/NavMenuItem.php:115
        • 21. view::common.header:85
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
      • select * from `nav_menu_items` where `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` = 29 and `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` is not null order by `display_order` asc1.23ms/app/NavMenuItem.php:110buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 29
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/NavMenuItem.php:110
        • 20. /app/NavMenuItem.php:115
        • 21. view::common.header:85
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
      • select * from `nav_menu_items` where `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` = 1 and `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` is not null order by `display_order` asc1.51ms/app/NavMenuItem.php:110buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 1
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/NavMenuItem.php:110
        • 20. /app/NavMenuItem.php:115
        • 21. view::common.header:85
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
      App\Page
      1
      App\NavMenuItem
      36
      App\Image
      11
      App\City
      1
      App\Country
      1
      App\Region
      1
      App\Building
      1
          _token
          ThQMhACGJ4l9D3ckuvDt2aIEj2ocWfBEy9IGcMWR
          _previous
          array:1 [ "url" => "https://staging.skyscrapercenter.xyz/building/the-kitahama/1489" ]
          _flash
          array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
          PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
          []
          path_info
          /building/the-kitahama/1489
          status_code
          200
          
          status_text
          OK
          format
          html
          content_type
          text/html; charset=UTF-8
          request_query
          []
          
          request_request
          []
          
          request_headers
          0 of 0
          array:17 [ "priority" => array:1 [ 0 => "u=0, i" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, deflate, br, zstd" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""HeadlessChrome";v="129", "Not=A?Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="129"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "staging.skyscrapercenter.xyz" ] "content-length" => array:1 [ 0 => "" ] "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "" ] ]
          request_server
          0 of 0
          array:40 [ "USER" => "forge" "HOME" => "/home/forge" "HTTP_PRIORITY" => "u=0, i" "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING" => "gzip, deflate, br, zstd" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_DEST" => "document" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_USER" => "?1" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_MODE" => "navigate" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_SITE" => "none" "HTTP_ACCEPT" => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" "HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS" => "1" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_PLATFORM" => ""Windows"" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_MOBILE" => "?0" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA" => ""HeadlessChrome";v="129", "Not=A?Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="129"" "HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL" => "no-cache" "HTTP_PRAGMA" => "no-cache" "HTTP_HOST" => "staging.skyscrapercenter.xyz" "REDIRECT_STATUS" => "200" "HTTPS" => "on" "SERVER_NAME" => "staging.skyscrapercenter.xyz" "SERVER_PORT" => "443" "SERVER_ADDR" => "10.0.0.44" "REMOTE_PORT" => "39518" "REMOTE_ADDR" => "3.23.20.62" "SERVER_SOFTWARE" => "nginx/1.18.0" "GATEWAY_INTERFACE" => "CGI/1.1" "SERVER_PROTOCOL" => "HTTP/2.0" "DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/forge/staging.skyscrapercenter.xyz/public" "DOCUMENT_URI" => "/index.php" "REQUEST_URI" => "/building/the-kitahama/1489" "SCRIPT_NAME" => "/index.php" "SCRIPT_FILENAME" => "/home/forge/staging.skyscrapercenter.xyz/public/index.php" "CONTENT_LENGTH" => "" "CONTENT_TYPE" => "" "REQUEST_METHOD" => "GET" "QUERY_STRING" => "" "FCGI_ROLE" => "RESPONDER" "PHP_SELF" => "/index.php" "REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT" => 1738352778.964 "REQUEST_TIME" => 1738352778 ]
          request_cookies
          []
          
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