Bilbao

Spain

Facts

Density

0 people per km²

0 people per mi²

# of 150m+ buildings

1 Completed • 0 Under Construction

First 150m+ Building

Torre Iberdrola (2011)

Tallest Building

Torre Iberdrola (165 m)

Most Common Function*

Mixed-use (100%)

Most Common Material*

Concrete (100%)

Rankings

by no. of 150m+ completed buildings

#

234

Tallest City in

the World
#

21

Tallest City in

Europe
#

4

Tallest City in

Spain

Buildings

Research

16 September 2014

Architectural Comfort in Future Vertical Downtowns

The objective of this paper is to alert about how important is environmental comfort, as an architectural concept, in vertical urbanism and its perception by...

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MessagesTimelineExceptionsViews19RouteQueries30Models97MailsGateSessionRequest
7.3.33PHP Version662msRequest Duration9MBMemory UsageGET city/{slug}Route
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      uri
      GET city/{slug}
      middleware
      web
      controller
      App\Http\Controllers\CityController@display
      namespace
      App\Http\Controllers
      prefix
      where
      as
      city-home
      file
      app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:19-246
      30 statements were executed602ms
      buldingdb
      • select * from `v2_cities` where `slug` = 'bilbao' limit 17.27ms/app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:29buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. bilbao
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
        Backtrace
        • 16. /app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:29
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
      • select * from `v2_countries` where `v2_countries`.`id` in (51)1.44ms/app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:29buldingdb
        Metadata
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 21. /app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:29
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
      • select * from `v2_regions` where `v2_regions`.`id` in (1)1.28ms/app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:29buldingdb
        Metadata
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 21. /app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:29
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
      • select * from `ctbuh_building` where `active` = '1' and `structure_type` = 'building' and (`linked_building_status` is null or `linked_building_status` not in ('COM', 'UC', 'STO', 'UCT')) and `ctbuh_building`.`city_id` in (896) and `ctbuh_building`.`deleted_at` is null order by `height_architecture` desc, `floors_above` desc, `name_intl` asc275ms/app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:29buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 1
        • 1. building
        • 2. COM
        • 3. UC
        • 4. STO
        • 5. UCT
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 21. /app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:29
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
      • select * from `v2_cities` where `v2_cities`.`id` in (896)1.27ms/app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:29buldingdb
        Metadata
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 26. /app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:29
        • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
        • 30. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
      • select `v2_initiatives`.*, `v2_city_initiative`.`city_id` as `pivot_city_id`, `v2_city_initiative`.`initiative_id` as `pivot_initiative_id` from `v2_initiatives` inner join `v2_city_initiative` on `v2_initiatives`.`id` = `v2_city_initiative`.`initiative_id` where `v2_city_initiative`.`city_id` in (896) order by `start_date` desc1.58ms/app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:29buldingdb
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 20. /app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:29
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
      • select `v2_resources`.*, `v2_city_resource`.`city_id` as `pivot_city_id`, `v2_city_resource`.`resource_id` as `pivot_resource_id` from `v2_resources` inner join `v2_city_resource` on `v2_resources`.`id` = `v2_city_resource`.`resource_id` where `v2_city_resource`.`city_id` in (896) order by `type` asc, `date` desc1.61ms/app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:29buldingdb
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 20. /app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:29
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
      • select * from `v2_people` where `v2_people`.`city_id` in (896)1.57ms/app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:29buldingdb
        Metadata
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 21. /app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:29
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
      • select `v2_roles`.*, `v2_person_role`.`person_id` as `pivot_person_id`, `v2_person_role`.`role_id` as `pivot_role_id`, `v2_person_role`.`year_start` as `pivot_year_start`, `v2_person_role`.`year_end` as `pivot_year_end`, `v2_person_role`.`title` as `pivot_title`, `v2_person_role`.`link` as `pivot_link`, `v2_person_role`.`display_order` as `pivot_display_order`, `v2_person_role`.`hide_in_lists` as `pivot_hide_in_lists` from `v2_roles` inner join `v2_person_role` on `v2_roles`.`id` = `v2_person_role`.`role_id` where `v2_person_role`.`person_id` in (39843) order by `display_order` asc, `name` asc, `pivot_title` asc, `pivot_year_start` asc1.43ms/app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:29buldingdb
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 25. /app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:29
        • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
        • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
      • select `v2_members`.*, `v2_city_member`.`city_id` as `pivot_city_id`, `v2_city_member`.`member_id` as `pivot_member_id`, `v2_city_member`.`headquarters` as `pivot_headquarters`, `v2_city_member`.`contact` as `pivot_contact` from `v2_members` inner join `v2_city_member` on `v2_members`.`id` = `v2_city_member`.`member_id` where `v2_city_member`.`city_id` = 896 and `level` > 0 and `v2_members`.`deleted_at` is null order by `level` asc, `name` asc1.91ms/app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:756buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 896
        • 1. 0
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:756
        • 20. /app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:31
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
      • select `v2_people`.*, `v2_city_person`.`city_id` as `pivot_city_id`, `v2_city_person`.`person_id` as `pivot_person_id`, `v2_city_person`.`year_start` as `pivot_year_start`, `v2_city_person`.`year_end` as `pivot_year_end`, `v2_city_person`.`title` as `pivot_title`, `v2_city_person`.`display_order` as `pivot_display_order` from `v2_people` inner join `v2_city_person` on `v2_people`.`id` = `v2_city_person`.`person_id` where `v2_city_person`.`city_id` = 896 order by `pivot_year_end` asc, `display_order` asc, `title` asc, `last_name` asc1.61ms/app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:896buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 896
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:896
        • 20. /app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:31
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
      • select * from `global_news_posts` where `global_news_posts`.`city_id` = 896 and `global_news_posts`.`city_id` is not null and `published_at` < '2025-04-15 23:23:53' and `deleted_at` is null order by `published_at` desc1.38ms/app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:904buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 896
        • 1. 2025-04-15 23:23:53
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:904
        • 20. /app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:31
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
      • select * from `v2_countries` where `v2_countries`.`id` = 51 limit 11.33ms/app/Http/Controllers/Controller.php:423buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 51
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
        Backtrace
        • 21. /app/Http/Controllers/Controller.php:423
        • 22. /app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:950
        • 23. /app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:31
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • SELECT id, name_intl, height_architecture FROM ctbuh_building b WHERE b.active = 1 AND b.structure_type = 'building' AND b.status IN('COM') AND b.height_architecture >= 150 AND b.city_id = '896' ORDER BY height_architecture DESC LIMIT 124.82ms/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Facades/Facade.php:261buldingdb
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 9. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Facades/Facade.php:261
        • 10. /app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:52
        • 11. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:383
        • 12. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:378
        • 13. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Facades/Facade.php:261
      • SELECT num_buildings_150 AS num_buildings, code AS city_locode, id FROM v2_cities ORDER BY num_buildings DESC, name9.07ms/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Facades/Facade.php:261buldingdb
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 9. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Facades/Facade.php:261
        • 10. /app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:66
        • 11. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:383
        • 12. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:378
        • 13. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Facades/Facade.php:261
      • SELECT num_buildings_150 AS num_buildings, code AS city_locode, id FROM v2_cities WHERE country_id = '51' ORDER BY num_buildings DESC, name1.36ms/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Facades/Facade.php:261buldingdb
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 9. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Facades/Facade.php:261
        • 10. /app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:103
        • 11. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:383
        • 12. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:378
        • 13. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Facades/Facade.php:261
      • SELECT ROUND(AVG(Year(CURDATE()) - completed), 0) AS age FROM ctbuh_building WHERE active = 1 AND structure_type = 'building' AND city_id = '896' AND completed != 0 AND status IN('COM') AND height_architecture >= 15044.2ms/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Facades/Facade.php:261buldingdb
        Metadata
        Hints
        • The != operator is not standard. Use the <> operator to test for inequality instead.
        Backtrace
        • 9. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Facades/Facade.php:261
        • 10. /app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:147
        • 11. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:383
        • 12. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:378
        • 13. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Facades/Facade.php:261
      • select * from `v2_fields` order by `id` asc1.37ms/app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:202buldingdb
        Metadata
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • The SELECT statement has no WHERE clause and could examine many more rows than intended
        Backtrace
        • 14. /app/Http/Controllers/CityController.php:202
        • 15. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:219
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:176
      • select `v3_images`.*, `v3_city_image`.`city_id` as `pivot_city_id`, `v3_city_image`.`image_id` as `pivot_image_id`, `v3_city_image`.`position` as `pivot_position`, `v3_city_image`.`created_at` as `pivot_created_at`, `v3_city_image`.`updated_at` as `pivot_updated_at` from `v3_images` inner join `v3_city_image` on `v3_images`.`id` = `v3_city_image`.`image_id` where `v3_city_image`.`city_id` = 896 order by `position` asc1.3msview::cities.tabs.overview:9buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 896
        Backtrace
        • 19. view::cities.tabs.overview:9
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 22. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:143
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:126
      • select `main_use_01`, `main_use_02` from `ctbuh_building` where `active` = 1 and (`linked_building_status` != 'Renovated' or `linked_building_status` is null) and `structure_type` = 'building' and `status` in ('COM', 'UC', 'STO', 'UCT') and `height_architecture` >= 150 and `city_id` = 896 and `ctbuh_building`.`deleted_at` is null107ms/app/Domain/CityFacts.php:71buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 1
        • 1. Renovated
        • 2. building
        • 3. COM
        • 4. UC
        • 5. STO
        • 6. UCT
        • 7. 150
        • 8. 896
        Hints
        • The != operator is not standard. Use the <> operator to test for inequality instead.
        Backtrace
        • 14. /app/Domain/CityFacts.php:71
        • 15. /app/Domain/CityFacts.php:104
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:383
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:378
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Facades/Facade.php:261
      • select `structural_material` from `ctbuh_building` where `active` = 1 and (`linked_building_status` != 'Renovated' or `linked_building_status` is null) and `structure_type` = 'building' and `status` in ('COM', 'UC', 'STO', 'UCT') and `height_architecture` >= 150 and `city_id` = 896 and `ctbuh_building`.`deleted_at` is null101ms/app/Domain/CityFacts.php:116buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 1
        • 1. Renovated
        • 2. building
        • 3. COM
        • 4. UC
        • 5. STO
        • 6. UCT
        • 7. 150
        • 8. 896
        Hints
        • The != operator is not standard. Use the <> operator to test for inequality instead.
        Backtrace
        • 14. /app/Domain/CityFacts.php:116
        • 15. /app/Domain/CityFacts.php:149
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:383
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:378
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Facades/Facade.php:261
      • select * from `nav_menu_items` where `parent_id` is null1.46ms/app/NavMenuItem.php:17buldingdb
        Metadata
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 14. /app/NavMenuItem.php:17
        • 15. /app/Providers/AppServiceProvider.php:60
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:124
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:91
      • select * from `nav_menu_items` where `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` = 27 and `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` is not null order by `display_order` asc1.47ms/app/NavMenuItem.php:110buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 27
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/NavMenuItem.php:110
        • 20. /app/NavMenuItem.php:115
        • 21. view::common.header:85
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
      • select * from `pages` where `pages`.`id` = 88 limit 11.33ms/app/NavMenuItem.php:97buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 88
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        • LIMIT without ORDER BY causes non-deterministic results, depending on the query execution plan
        Backtrace
        • 20. /app/NavMenuItem.php:97
        • 21. /app/NavMenuItem.php:78
        • 22. /app/NavMenuItem.php:89
        • 23. view::common.header:91
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
      • select * from `nav_menu_items` where `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` = 28 and `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` is not null order by `display_order` asc1.21ms/app/NavMenuItem.php:110buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 28
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/NavMenuItem.php:110
        • 20. /app/NavMenuItem.php:115
        • 21. view::common.header:85
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
      • select * from `nav_menu_items` where `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` = 2 and `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` is not null order by `display_order` asc1.38ms/app/NavMenuItem.php:110buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 2
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/NavMenuItem.php:110
        • 20. /app/NavMenuItem.php:115
        • 21. view::common.header:85
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
      • select * from `nav_menu_items` where `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` = 4 and `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` is not null order by `display_order` asc1.35ms/app/NavMenuItem.php:110buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 4
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/NavMenuItem.php:110
        • 20. /app/NavMenuItem.php:115
        • 21. view::common.header:85
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
      • select * from `nav_menu_items` where `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` = 3 and `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` is not null order by `display_order` asc1.32ms/app/NavMenuItem.php:110buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 3
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/NavMenuItem.php:110
        • 20. /app/NavMenuItem.php:115
        • 21. view::common.header:85
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
      • select * from `nav_menu_items` where `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` = 29 and `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` is not null order by `display_order` asc1.31ms/app/NavMenuItem.php:110buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 29
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/NavMenuItem.php:110
        • 20. /app/NavMenuItem.php:115
        • 21. view::common.header:85
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
      • select * from `nav_menu_items` where `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` = 1 and `nav_menu_items`.`parent_id` is not null order by `display_order` asc1.6ms/app/NavMenuItem.php:110buldingdb
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 1
        Hints
        • Use SELECT * only if you need all columns from table
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/NavMenuItem.php:110
        • 20. /app/NavMenuItem.php:115
        • 21. view::common.header:85
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:59
        • 24. /vendor/facade/ignition/src/Views/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:36
      App\Page
      1
      App\NavMenuItem
      36
      App\Field
      41
      App\Person
      1
      App\Building
      13
      App\Region
      1
      App\Country
      2
      App\City
      2
          _token
          RQaeXSTUPF6WgmrkcTGPMKWsEQFMpgzDJw2KrJRA
          _previous
          array:1 [ "url" => "https://staging.skyscrapercenter.xyz/city/bilbao" ]
          _flash
          array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
          PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
          []
          path_info
          /city/bilbao
          status_code
          200
          status_text
          OK
          format
          html
          content_type
          text/html; charset=UTF-8
          request_query
          []
          request_request
          []
          request_headers
            0 of 0   
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