Permasteelisa Group

CTBUH Gold Member

Overview
Buildings
Data
Research
Videos
Initiatives

About

Member Since: 2009

Member Offices: Vittorio Veneto

Website: http://www.permasteelisagroup.com/

Permasteelisa Group is a worldwide leading contractor in the engineering, project management, manufacturing and installation of architectural envelopes and interior systems.

The mission of the Permasteelisa Group is to design and build innovative and avant-garde architectural works alongside the world’s greatest in contemporary architecture, by using advanced technology and eco-sustainable solutions.

Providing world-class service to the architect/designer and to the client is the defining value of their philosophy. Everything they do is therefore geared towards the utmost customer satisfaction and quality, by means of tireless innovation.

Fields of Expertise

Engineering, Other; Façade Design / Engineering; Materials / Products / Systems Supplier; Project Management

Membership details

Membership Level

Gold

Member Since

2009

Member Offices

Vittorio Veneto

Buildings

Rank	Name	City	Completion	Height
1	Merdeka PNB118	Kuala Lumpur	2021	644 m / 2,113 ft
2	One World Trade Center	New York City	2014	541.3 m / 1,776 ft
3	TAIPEI 101	Taipei	2004	508 m / 1,667 ft
4	Shanghai World Financial Center	Shanghai	2008	492 m / 1,614 ft
5	Central Park Tower	New York City	2020	472.4 m / 1,550 ft
6	Suzhou IFS	Suzhou	2019	450 m / 1,476 ft
7	One Vanderbilt	New York City	2021	427 m / 1,401 ft
8	Trump International Hotel & Tower	Chicago	2009	423.2 m / 1,389 ft
9	Jin Mao Tower	Shanghai	1999	420.5 m / 1,380 ft
10	Two International Finance Centre	Hong Kong	2003	412 m / 1,352 ft

Building Completions Timeline

View other data outputs

Videos

11 June 2013

Session 2: What Contributes Most to Sustainability in Tall Buildings?

The next generation of tall buildings will be judged on more than sheer height or aesthetic appearance. In the context of sustainability, they will also...

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Research

19 September 2012

MFREE-S Closed Cavity Façade: Cost-Effective, Clean, Environmental

Very few existing tall buildings comply with current energy and sustainability performance requirements. An innovative façade solution, “MFREE-S Closed Cavity Façade” (CCF), has recently been...

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Research

19 September 2012

The Design Process of Complex Architectural Façades

Facades form the identity and functionality of high-rise buildings. The “design process” for complex bespoke architectural high rise facades is an abstract term that in...

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Associated companies

Subsidiary companies

Subsidiary companies

Rank	Name	City	Completion	Height
1	Merdeka PNB118	Kuala Lumpur	2021	644 m / 2,113 ft
2	Goldin Finance 117	Tianjin	2021	597 m / 1,957 ft
3	One World Trade Center	New York City	2014	541 m / 1,776 ft
4	TAIPEI 101	Taipei	2004	508 m / 1,667 ft
5	Shanghai World Financial Center	Shanghai	2008	492 m / 1,614 ft
6	International Commerce Centre	Hong Kong	2010	480 m / 1,575 ft
7	Central Park Tower	New York City	2020	472 m / 1,550 ft
8	Suzhou IFS	Suzhou	2019	450 m / 1,476 ft
9	One Vanderbilt	New York City	2021	427 m / 1,401 ft
10	Trump International Hotel & Tower	Chicago	2009	423 m / 1,389 ft
11	Jin Mao Tower	Shanghai	1999	421 m / 1,380 ft
12	Two International Finance Centre	Hong Kong	2003	412 m / 1,352 ft
13	30 Hudson Yards	New York City	2019	387 m / 1,270 ft
14	Lakhta Center	St. Petersburg	2019	377 m / 1,237 ft
15	Bank of China Tower	Hong Kong	1990	367 m / 1,205 ft
16	Bank of America Tower	New York City	2009	366 m / 1,200 ft
17	Wuxi International Finance Square	Wuxi	2014	339 m / 1,112 ft
18	Mercury City Tower	Moscow	2013	339 m / 1,112 ft
19	3 World Trade Center	New York City	2018	329 m / 1,079 ft
20	Toranomon-Azabudai District Main Tower	Tokyo	2023	325 m / 1,067 ft
21	Global City Square	Guangzhou	2016	319 m / 1,046 ft
22	The Spiral	New York City	2021	317 m / 1,041 ft
23	Menara TM	Kuala Lumpur	2001	310 m / 1,017 ft
24	Varso Tower	Warsaw	2021	310 m / 1,017 ft
25	One57	New York City	2014	306 m / 1,004 ft
26	The Shard	London	2013	306 m / 1,004 ft
27	KAFD World Trade Center	Riyadh	2020	304 m / 997 ft
28	One Island East	Hong Kong	2008	298 m / 978 ft
29	Eureka Tower	Melbourne	2006	297 m / 975 ft
30	Xiamen Shimao Straits Tower B	Xiamen	2015	295 m / 969 ft
31	Guoco Tower	Singapore	2016	284 m / 931 ft
32	Cheung Kong Centre	Hong Kong	1999	283 m / 928 ft
33	United Overseas Bank Plaza One	Singapore	1992	280 m / 919 ft
34	Twentytwo	London	2020	278 m / 913 ft
35	Oceanwide Center Tower 1	San Francisco	2021	277 m / 910 ft
36	Victoria Dockside	Hong Kong	2017	273 m / 894 ft
37	Shanghai Wheelock Square	Shanghai	2010	271 m / 887 ft
38	The Cullinan I	Hong Kong	2008	270 m / 886 ft
38	The Cullinan II	Hong Kong	2008	270 m / 886 ft
40	Eight Spruce Street	New York City	2011	265 m / 870 ft
41	GCC Bank Headquarters	Riyadh	2020	264 m / 866 ft
42	Salesforce Tower	Sydney	2022	263 m / 863 ft
43	425 Park Avenue	New York City	2020	262 m / 860 ft
44	101 Collins Street	Melbourne	1991	260 m / 853 ft
45	Commerzbank Tower	Frankfurt am Main	1997	259 m / 850 ft
46	One Manhattan Square	New York City	2019	258 m / 847 ft
47	Devon Energy Center	Oklahoma City	2012	257 m / 844 ft
48	Raffles City Hangzhou Tower 2	Hangzhou	2017	257 m / 841 ft
49	Raffles City Hangzhou Tower 1	Hangzhou	2017	256 m / 841 ft
50	Capital Tower	Singapore	2000	255 m / 838 ft
51	Xiamen Shimao Straits Tower A	Xiamen	2015	250 m / 820 ft
52	Torre de Cristal	Madrid	2008	249 m / 817 ft
53	Midtown Tower	Tokyo	2007	248 m / 813 ft
54	One Sydney Harbour Tower 1	Sydney	-	247 m / 810 ft
55	Evolution Tower	Moscow	2015	246 m / 807 ft
56	Marina Bay Financial Centre Office Tower II	Singapore	2010	245 m / 804 ft
57	The Centrale	New York City	2019	245 m / 803 ft
58	Moshe Aviv Tower	Ramat Gan	2001	244 m / 801 ft
59	111 Murray Street	New York City	2018	240 m / 788 ft
60	300 North LaSalle	Chicago	2009	239 m / 785 ft
61	30 Hudson Street	Jersey City	2004	238 m / 781 ft
62	50 West	New York City	2018	237 m / 779 ft
63	Madison Square Park Tower	New York City	2017	237 m / 778 ft
64	International Ocean Shipping Building	Shanghai	2000	232 m / 762 ft
65	Tour First	Courbevoie	2011	231 m / 758 ft
66	UpperHills North Tower 1A	Shenzhen	2015	230 m / 756 ft
66	UpperHills North Tower 2A	Shenzhen	2015	230 m / 756 ft
68	Salesforce Tower	London	2011	230 m / 755 ft
69	Courtyard & Residence Inn Manhattan/Central Park	New York City	2013	230 m / 753 ft
70	Asia Square Tower 1	Singapore	2011	229 m / 751 ft
71	Time Warner Center North Tower	New York City	2004	228 m / 749 ft
71	Time Warner Center South Tower	New York City	2004	228 m / 749 ft
73	Goldman Sachs Headquarters	New York City	2010	228 m / 749 ft
74	Marina Bay Suites	Singapore	2013	227 m / 744 ft
75	Blue Cross-Blue Shield Tower	Chicago	2010	227 m / 744 ft
76	7 World Trade Center	New York City	2006	227 m / 743 ft
77	Torre Espacio	Madrid	2008	224 m / 735 ft
78	River Point	Chicago	2017	223 m / 732 ft
79	Asia Square Tower 2	Singapore	2013	222 m / 727 ft
80	Times Square Tower	New York City	2004	221 m / 726 ft
81	150 North Riverside	Chicago	2017	221 m / 724 ft
82	HEKLA	Puteaux	2022	220 m / 722 ft
83	C&D International Tower	Xiamen	2013	219 m / 720 ft
84	Ocean Resort Casino	Atlantic City	2012	219 m / 718 ft
85	Aurora Place	Sydney	2000	219 m / 718 ft
86	Unicredit Tower	Milan	2012	218 m / 714 ft
87	100 East 53rd Street	New York City	2018	217 m / 711 ft
88	Riviera TwinStar Square 1	Shanghai	2011	216 m / 708 ft
88	Riviera TwinStar Square 2	Shanghai	2011	216 m / 708 ft
90	Shiodome City Center	Tokyo	2003	216 m / 708 ft
91	Brooklyn Point	New York City	2020	212 m / 696 ft
92	Xinjinqiao Mansion	Shanghai	1996	212 m / 696 ft
93	JR Gate Tower	Nagoya	2016	211 m / 693 ft
94	Hengmingzhu Financial Building	Shenzhen	2020	211 m / 691 ft
95	The Crescent City	Baku	2020	210 m / 689 ft
96	71 South Wacker	Chicago	2005	207 m / 679 ft
97	Hysan Place	Hong Kong	2012	204 m / 670 ft
98	150 Leadenhall Street	London	2022	204 m / 668 ft
99	45 Park Place	New York City	2020	203 m / 667 ft
100	Atrio North Tower	Bogota	2019	202 m / 661 ft
101	25 Canada Square	London	2002	201 m / 659 ft
102	Japan Post Tower	Tokyo	2012	200 m / 656 ft
103	Main Tower	Frankfurt am Main	1999	200 m / 656 ft
104	Tadawul Tower	Riyadh	2020	200 m / 656 ft
105	Tour Incity	Lyon	2015	200 m / 656 ft
106	Yuda World Trade Center	Zhengzhou	1997	200 m / 655 ft
107	8 Canada Square	London	2002	200 m / 655 ft
108	Shin-Marunouchi Building	Tokyo	2007	198 m / 650 ft
109	Jing An Kerry Centre Tower 3	Shanghai	2013	198 m / 649 ft
110	Lodha Bellissimo	Mumbai	2012	198 m / 648 ft
111	SOCAR Tower	Baku	2015	196 m / 643 ft
112	155 North Wacker	Chicago	2009	195 m / 638 ft
113	Oceanwide Center Tower 2	San Francisco	2021	191 m / 627 ft
114	ANZ Tower	Sydney	2013	191 m / 627 ft
115	The Scalpel	London	2018	190 m / 624 ft
116	Exchange Square #1	Hong Kong	1985	188 m / 617 ft
116	Exchange Square #2	Hong Kong	1985	188 m / 617 ft
118	SGX Centre 1	Singapore	2000	187 m / 615 ft
118	SGX Centre 2	Singapore	2001	187 m / 615 ft
120	Warsaw Trade Tower	Warsaw	1999	187 m / 614 ft
121	Landmark East Tower 1	Hong Kong	2008	187 m / 614 ft
121	Landmark East Tower 2	Hong Kong	2008	187 m / 614 ft
123	555Ten	New York City	2016	187 m / 612 ft
124	Marina Bay Financial Centre Office Tower I	Singapore	2010	186 m / 611 ft
125	Tour T1	Courbevoie	2008	185 m / 607 ft
126	AIA Central	Hong Kong	2005	185 m / 607 ft
127	ECB - European Central Bank	Frankfurt am Main	2014	184 m / 603 ft
128	1144 Fifteenth	Denver	2018	184 m / 602 ft
129	Eleven Times Square	New York City	2011	183 m / 601 ft
130	PSA Building	Singapore	1986	183 m / 600 ft
131	PPA 30 Parcel 4.09	Riyadh	2015	182 m / 597 ft
132	Three Pacific Place	Hong Kong	2004	182 m / 597 ft
133	Hearst Tower	New York City	2006	182 m / 597 ft
134	Sathorn Square Office Tower	Bangkok	2011	181 m / 595 ft
135	86-88 Walker Street	Sydney	2021	181 m / 594 ft
136	Caleido	Madrid	2020	181 m / 594 ft
137	Suntec Tower 1	Singapore	1995	181 m / 593 ft
137	Suntec Tower 2	Singapore	1995	181 m / 593 ft
137	Suntec Tower 3	Singapore	1995	181 m / 593 ft
137	Suntec Tower 4	Singapore	1995	181 m / 593 ft
141	Chicony Electronics Headquarters	New Taipei City	2015	181 m / 592 ft
142	Tours DUO 1	Paris	2021	180 m / 591 ft
143	601 West 2nd Street	Austin	2022	180 m / 589 ft
144	Grand Front Osaka Tower A	Osaka	2013	179 m / 588 ft
145	UpperHills North Tower 1B	Shenzhen	2015	179 m / 587 ft
145	UpperHills North Tower 2B	Shenzhen	2015	179 m / 587 ft
147	China Resources Building	Hong Kong	1983	178 m / 584 ft
148	Roche Turm Bau 1	Basel	2015	178 m / 584 ft
149	LG Gangnam Tower	Seoul	1998	177 m / 581 ft
150	Citadel Center	Chicago	2003	177 m / 580 ft
151	One Kowloon	Hong Kong	2007	176 m / 577 ft
152	Maybank Tower	Singapore	2002	175 m / 575 ft
153	Enterprise Square 3	Hong Kong	2004	175 m / 574 ft
154	One South Dearborn	Chicago	2005	174 m / 571 ft
155	Manhattan Place	Hong Kong	2008	173 m / 568 ft
156	Enterprise Square 5 / MegaBOX	Hong Kong	2007	173 m / 568 ft
157	Samsung Hub	Singapore	2005	172 m / 564 ft
158	Opernturm	Frankfurt am Main	2009	170 m / 558 ft
159	Soyak Kristalkule \| Finansbank Headquarters	Istanbul	2014	169 m / 554 ft
160	AZIA Center	Shanghai	2005	169 m / 554 ft
161	Jiushi Corporation Headquarters	Shanghai	2001	168 m / 551 ft
162	Shanghai International Commerce Center Tower 2	Shanghai	2015	168 m / 551 ft
163	The Summit - Plot 554	Suzhou	2017	167 m / 547 ft
164	Grattacielo Intesa Sanpaolo	Turin	2015	166 m / 545 ft
165	Jade Ocean	Sunny Isles Beach	2009	166 m / 545 ft
166	The Tower at PNC Plaza	Pittsburgh	2015	166 m / 544 ft
167	One Central	Macau	2010	165 m / 542 ft
168	Lime Stardom	Hong Kong	2011	165 m / 541 ft
169	Waterras Tower	Tokyo	2013	165 m / 541 ft
170	Maastoren	Rotterdam	2010	165 m / 541 ft
171	Post Turm	Bonn	2002	163 m / 533 ft
172	Westin New York at Times Square	New York City	2002	162 m / 532 ft
173	ANZ World Headquarters	Melbourne	1993	162 m / 531 ft
174	Skyline @ Orchard Boulevard	Singapore	2015	162 m / 531 ft
175	The Broadgate Tower	London	2008	161 m / 529 ft
176	20 Fenchurch Street	London	2014	160 m / 525 ft
177	U Chu Liang Building	Bangkok	1998	160 m / 525 ft
178	Villas in the Sky	Riyadh	2016	160 m / 525 ft
179	One Peking Road	Hong Kong	2003	160 m / 525 ft
180	Tour ALTO	Courbevoie	2020	160 m / 525 ft
181	Tribunal de Paris	Paris	2017	160 m / 524 ft
182	Rondo 1	Warsaw	2006	159 m / 522 ft
183	1 Denison Street	Sydney	2020	159 m / 521 ft
184	Dongbu Finance Building	Seoul	2001	158 m / 519 ft
185	City Point Tower II	New York City	2016	157 m / 515 ft
186	Shanghai International Commerce Center Tower 1	Shanghai	2011	157 m / 514 ft
187	One Churchill Place	London	2004	156 m / 513 ft
188	Deutsche Bank Tower I	Frankfurt am Main	1984	155 m / 509 ft
189	Deutsche Bank Tower II	Frankfurt am Main	1984	155 m / 509 ft
189	The EY Centre	Sydney	2016	155 m / 509 ft
191	Zuellig Building	Makati	2012	155 m / 509 ft
192	Hotel de las Artes	Barcelona	1992	154 m / 505 ft
193	Skyper	Frankfurt am Main	2004	154 m / 505 ft
194	25 Bank Street	London	2003	153 m / 502 ft
194	40 Bank Street	London	2003	153 m / 502 ft
196	One George Street	Singapore	2004	153 m / 502 ft
197	Tower 46	New York City	2013	153 m / 501 ft
198	Crown Towers	Melbourne	1997	153 m / 500 ft
199	Angel Place	Sydney	2000	152 m / 500 ft
200	Yokohama Mitsui Building	Yokohama	2012	152 m / 499 ft
201	855 6th Avenue	New York City	2016	152 m / 499 ft
202	180 Brisbane	Brisbane	2015	152 m / 499 ft
203	100 Mount Street	Sydney	2019	152 m / 498 ft
204	The Modern at Fort Lee North Tower	Fort Lee	2014	152 m / 498 ft
205	Gebouw Delftse Poort 1	Rotterdam	1991	151 m / 497 ft
206	De Rotterdam	Rotterdam	2013	151 m / 496 ft
207	Brisbane Square	Brisbane	2006	151 m / 495 ft
208	10 Upper Bank Street	London	2003	151 m / 495 ft
209	Rembrandt Tower	Amsterdam	1995	150 m / 492 ft
210	Goldin Financial Global Centre	Hong Kong	2016	150 m / 492 ft
211	33 Arch Street	Boston	2004	149 m / 489 ft
212	David Malcolm Justice Centre	Perth	2015	149 m / 489 ft
213	Millennium Tower	Rotterdam	2000	149 m / 489 ft
214	Guy's Tower	London	2015	149 m / 488 ft
215	Espirito Santo Plaza	Miami	2004	148 m / 487 ft
216	Tour EDF	Puteaux	2001	148 m / 486 ft
217	Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Building	Tokyo	2003	147 m / 482 ft
218	Uptown Munchen	Munich	2004	146 m / 479 ft
219	Commsec Tower	Sydney	1999	145 m / 476 ft
220	PP 10 Parcel 3.04 Office Tower	Riyadh	2014	145 m / 474 ft
221	Torre Glòries	Barcelona	2004	144 m / 474 ft
222	Parkview Square	Singapore	2002	144 m / 472 ft
223	Oberoi Commerz II	Mumbai	2015	144 m / 472 ft
224	Roosevelt University Academic, Student Life Residence Center	Chicago	2012	143 m / 469 ft
224	Tour Dexia	Courbevoie	2005	143 m / 469 ft
226	Hoftoren	The Hague	2003	142 m / 465 ft
227	New Babylon City Tower	The Hague	2013	142 m / 465 ft
228	8 Chifley	Sydney	2013	141 m / 461 ft
229	Piriyapul Tower	Bangkok	-	140 m / 459 ft
229	Tour Descartes	Courbevoie	1988	140 m / 459 ft
231	Imperial Cullinan Tower 1	Hong Kong	2012	140 m / 459 ft
231	Imperial Cullinan Tower 2	Hong Kong	2012	140 m / 459 ft
231	Imperial Cullinan Tower 3	Hong Kong	2012	140 m / 459 ft
231	Imperial Cullinan Tower 5	Hong Kong	2012	140 m / 459 ft
231	Imperial Cullinan Tower 8	Hong Kong	2012	140 m / 459 ft
236	East Side Tower	Berlin	2021	140 m / 459 ft
237	Larvotto Towers 1, 2	Hong Kong	2011	140 m / 459 ft
237	Larvotto Towers 3, 5, 6, 7	Hong Kong	2011	140 m / 459 ft
239	600 North Fairbanks	Chicago	2008	140 m / 458 ft
240	East	Hong Kong	2010	138 m / 454 ft
241	Bankers Trust Tower	Sydney	1998	138 m / 453 ft
242	PPA 30 Parcel 3.09	Riyadh	2017	138 m / 453 ft
243	510 Madison	New York City	2010	138 m / 452 ft
244	d'Leedon 05	Singapore	2014	138 m / 451 ft
244	d'Leedon 09	Singapore	2014	138 m / 451 ft
244	d'Leedon 15	Singapore	2014	138 m / 451 ft
247	d'Leedon 03	Singapore	2014	137 m / 449 ft
248	Chater House	Hong Kong	2002	137 m / 449 ft
249	Larvotto Towers 8, 9, 10	Hong Kong	2011	137 m / 448 ft
250	One Bishopgate	London	2020	135 m / 444 ft
251	Business Tower	Nuremberg	2000	135 m / 443 ft
252	Tekko Building	Tokyo	2015	135 m / 443 ft
253	d'Leedon 07	Singapore	2014	135 m / 442 ft
254	Menara LGB, TTDI	Kuala Lumpur	2013	134 m / 440 ft
255	L'Avenue	Shanghai	2012	134 m / 439 ft
256	World Port Center	Rotterdam	2001	134 m / 438 ft
257	Borgata Hotel & Casino	Atlantic City	2007	132 m / 431 ft
258	Shirley Ryan AbilityLab	Chicago	2016	132 m / 431 ft
259	IAG house	Sydney	1976	131 m / 430 ft
260	LHT Tower	Hong Kong	2011	131 m / 428 ft
261	Mira	San Francisco	2019	130 m / 425 ft
262	Mortimer B. Zuckerman Research Center	New York City	2008	129 m / 424 ft
263	One World Place	Taguig City	2015	129 m / 424 ft
264	Moana Pacific East Tower	Honolulu	2008	129 m / 422 ft
264	Moana Pacific West Tower	Honolulu	2008	129 m / 422 ft
266	The Infinity II	San Francisco	2009	128 m / 420 ft
267	Hokua at 1288 Ala Moana	Honolulu	2006	127 m / 418 ft
268	CityPoint	London	2000	127 m / 417 ft
269	Mainpoint	Melbourne	2013	127 m / 417 ft
270	Ko'olani	Honolulu	2006	127 m / 416 ft
271	555 Howard	San Francisco	-	127 m / 415 ft
272	Sheth Beaumonde Tower III	Mumbai	2007	126 m / 413 ft
273	PP 10 Parcel 4.08	Riyadh	2018	126 m / 413 ft
274	28 Hennessy Road	Hong Kong	2012	126 m / 413 ft
274	38 Heung Yip Road	Hong Kong	2013	126 m / 413 ft
276	d'Leedon 11	Singapore	2014	126 m / 412 ft
277	567 Collins Street	Melbourne	2015	125 m / 410 ft
278	ARAG Tower	Düsseldorf	2000	125 m / 410 ft
279	475 Park Avenue South	New York City	1969	124 m / 408 ft
280	d'Leedon 13	Singapore	2014	124 m / 406 ft
281	One Crown Place South	London	2020	123 m / 405 ft
282	Mondriaan Toren	Amsterdam	2002	123 m / 404 ft
283	Tour Europlaza	Courbevoie	1972	123 m / 402 ft
284	One Casson Square	London	2018	122 m / 401 ft
285	Sheth Beaumonde Tower I	Mumbai	2007	122 m / 400 ft
285	Sheth Beaumonde Tower II	Mumbai	2007	122 m / 400 ft
287	Tours DUO 2	Paris	2021	122 m / 400 ft
288	LUMINA I	San Francisco	2015	122 m / 400 ft
289	Gioia 22	Milan	2021	121 m / 397 ft
290	Coredo Nihombashi	Tokyo	2004	121 m / 396 ft
291	Tokyu Capitol Tower	Tokyo	2010	120 m / 395 ft
292	Madou Plaza	Brussels	1965	120 m / 394 ft
293	1 Martin Place	Sydney	1999	120 m / 394 ft
294	Carlton	Almere	2010	120 m / 394 ft
295	Port Baku Business Center	Baku	2011	120 m / 394 ft
295	Proximus Tower I	Brussels	1994	120 m / 394 ft
297	MOL Campus	Budapest	2021	120 m / 394 ft
298	Novotel Canary Wharf	London	2017	119 m / 391 ft
299	1812 North Moore Street	Arlington	2014	118 m / 387 ft
300	33 Tehama	San Francisco	2017	116 m / 380 ft
301	Fraser Suites	Sydney	2006	115 m / 377 ft
302	Hotel ICON	Hong Kong	2011	114 m / 374 ft
303	Midtown East	Tokyo	2007	113 m / 372 ft
304	118 Mount Street	Sydney	2021	113 m / 371 ft
305	222 Second Street	San Francisco	2015	113 m / 370 ft
306	Westhafen Tower	Frankfurt am Main	2003	112 m / 368 ft
307	The Heron	London	2013	112 m / 367 ft
308	Innovation Place	Sydney	2007	112 m / 367 ft
309	Chapter London Spitalfields	London	2010	112 m / 367 ft
310	InterContinental New York Times Square	New York City	2010	111 m / 363 ft
311	HQ	Abu Dhabi	2010	110 m / 361 ft
312	Eurotheum	Frankfurt am Main	1999	110 m / 361 ft
313	Crystal Palace	Brescia	1992	110 m / 361 ft
314	Carlton City Hotel	Singapore	2013	110 m / 361 ft
315	Elbphilharmonie	Hamburg	2016	110 m / 361 ft
316	Torre PUIG	L'Hospitalet de Llobregat	2013	109 m / 358 ft
317	360 Madison Avenue	New York City	2002	109 m / 356 ft
318	Il Matitone	Genoa	1989	109 m / 356 ft
319	Central Place Residential Tower	Arlington	2017	108 m / 355 ft
320	No. 1 West India Quay	London	2004	108 m / 354 ft
321	North Galaxy Tour A	Brussels	2004	108 m / 354 ft
322	Westin Hotel	Perth	2017	107 m / 351 ft
323	LUMINA II	San Francisco	2015	107 m / 350 ft
324	The Infinity I	San Francisco	2008	107 m / 350 ft
325	One Crown Place North	London	2020	106 m / 348 ft
326	Cullinan Shanghai	Shanghai	2013	106 m / 346 ft
327	Ontario Tower	London	2007	106 m / 346 ft
328	30 Casson Square	London	2018	105 m / 346 ft
329	Sofitel Singapore City Centre	Singapore	2017	105 m / 345 ft
330	Rabobanktoren	Utrecht	2010	105 m / 344 ft
330	World Trade Center Tower H	Amsterdam	2004	105 m / 344 ft
332	Skylight	Warsaw	2007	105 m / 344 ft
333	ABN AMRO World HQ	Amsterdam	1999	105 m / 344 ft
334	PP 10 Parcel 2.14	Riyadh	2018	105 m / 344 ft
335	Convesso Tower One	Melbourne	2012	104 m / 341 ft
336	PZU Tower	Warsaw	2000	104 m / 341 ft
337	99 Bishopsgate	London	1976	104 m / 341 ft
338	Torre Titania	Madrid	2011	104 m / 340 ft
339	125 Old Broad Street	London	1970	103 m / 339 ft
340	100 St. George's Terrace	Perth	2009	103 m / 338 ft
341	Henderson Metropolitan	Shanghai	-	103 m / 338 ft
342	Proximus Tower II	Brussels	1994	102 m / 335 ft
343	New Babylon Park Tower	The Hague	2011	102 m / 333 ft
344	North Point	Hong Kong	2017	100 m / 328 ft
345	Wynn Macau Resort & Casino	Macau	2006	100 m / 328 ft
346	Porta Nuova Garibaldi Tower B	Milan	2012	100 m / 328 ft
347	Torre Garibaldi B	Milan	2010	98 m / 322 ft
348	Shard Place	London	2020	96 m / 316 ft
349	WestendDuo	Frankfurt am Main	2006	96 m / 315 ft
350	The Waterman	London	2017	96 m / 313 ft
351	The Lloyd's Building	London	1986	95 m / 312 ft
352	Breitner Center	Amsterdam	2001	95 m / 312 ft
353	Prudential Headquarters Tower A	Newark	2015	95 m / 310 ft
354	Stadskantoor	Utrecht	2014	94 m / 310 ft
355	M+	Hong Kong	2020	94 m / 310 ft
356	Torre Garibaldi A	Milan	2012	94 m / 307 ft
357	Gebouw Delftse Poort 2	Rotterdam	1991	93 m / 305 ft
358	ADAC Headquarters	Munich	2012	93 m / 305 ft
359	La Vela	Madrid	2015	93 m / 304 ft
360	No 1 Spinningfields	Manchester	2017	92 m / 302 ft
361	140 William Street	Perth	2010	92 m / 302 ft
362	Shangri-La Ulaanbaatar Hotel	Ulaanbaatar	2015	92 m / 300 ft
363	Two Waterview Place	Arlington	2007	91 m / 300 ft
364	One Waterview Place	Arlington	2008	91 m / 300 ft
365	200 Chambers Street	New York City	2007	91 m / 299 ft
366	Shanghai Foxconn Plaza	Shanghai	2017	91 m / 299 ft
367	The Rock	Amsterdam	2007	91 m / 298 ft
368	W Hotel & Residences	Sydney	2020	90 m / 295 ft
369	100 Pacific Highway	Sydney	2006	90 m / 295 ft
370	RWE Tower	Dortmund	2005	89 m / 291 ft
371	565 Broome SoHo	New York City	2019	88 m / 290 ft
372	1 Westfield Avenue	London	2018	88 m / 289 ft
373	Deutsche Börse Cube	Eschborn	2010	87 m / 287 ft
374	Torre Chamartín Merlin	Madrid	2018	87 m / 284 ft
375	The Royal London Hospital	London	2010	86 m / 283 ft
376	Torre Mare Nostrum	Barcelona	2008	86 m / 282 ft
377	240 Blackfriars Road	London	2014	86 m / 281 ft
378	UN Studio Tower	Amsterdam	2010	85 m / 279 ft
379	Tango Towers	Hamburg	2013	85 m / 279 ft
380	PP 10 Parcel 3.05 Office Tower	Riyadh	2014	83 m / 274 ft
381	Kennedy Toren	Eindhoven	2003	83 m / 272 ft
382	The Wave	Seattle	2014	82 m / 270 ft
383	Sir Winston Churchill Tower	Rijswijk	1971	82 m / 269 ft
384	Ark	Sydney	2010	82 m / 269 ft
385	Moor House	London	2005	82 m / 268 ft
386	PP 10 Parcel 4.07	Riyadh	2018	81 m / 266 ft
387	Manchester Civil Justice Centre	Manchester	2007	81 m / 266 ft
388	Two Southbank Place	London	2018	81 m / 265 ft
389	Centene Plaza	Clayton	2010	80 m / 262 ft
390	ATO Quattro Collins Square	Melbourne	2013	80 m / 262 ft
391	Five Manhattan West	New York City	2017	80 m / 262 ft
392	The Standard	New York City	2009	80 m / 261 ft
393	No.2 Upper Riverside	London	2019	79 m / 260 ft
394	Aldgate Tower	London	2014	79 m / 259 ft
395	Gateway Plaza	Richmond	2015	78 m / 256 ft
396	Martinez	Almere	2010	78 m / 255 ft
397	One Tower Bridge Building D	London	2017	75 m / 246 ft
398	No.1 Upper Riverside	London	2019	74 m / 243 ft
399	101 Seaport	Boston	2015	74 m / 243 ft
400	De Haagsche Zwaan	The Hague	2007	74 m / 241 ft
401	Weill Greenberg Center	New York City	2007	74 m / 241 ft
402	Court Square Place	New York City	2006	74 m / 241 ft
403	Cooper Square Hotel	New York City	2008	73 m / 239 ft
404	10 Brock Street	London	2013	72 m / 237 ft
405	21 Moorfields	London	-	72 m / 235 ft
406	San Francisco Federal Building	San Francisco	2007	71 m / 234 ft
407	Two Court Square	New York City	2007	71 m / 234 ft
408	Brunel Building	London	2019	71 m / 233 ft
409	AvB Tower	The Hague	2013	71 m / 233 ft
410	Tour Mazars Exaltis	Courbevoie	2006	70 m / 230 ft
411	B-Tower	Rotterdam	2013	70 m / 230 ft
412	MainTor Porta	Frankfurt am Main	2014	70 m / 230 ft
413	Haagse Poort	The Hague	1995	70 m / 230 ft
414	Vagelos Education Center	New York City	2016	70 m / 230 ft
415	KPMG Canary Wharf	London	2009	69 m / 227 ft
416	E' Tower	Eindhoven	2013	69 m / 225 ft
417	Poff Federal Building	Roanoke	1976	67 m / 220 ft
418	UTS Central	Sydney	2019	66 m / 218 ft
419	Faena House	Miami Beach	2016	66 m / 215 ft
420	Delbrück-Haus	Berlin	2003	65 m / 213 ft
421	Kempen & Co	Amsterdam	2002	65 m / 213 ft
422	Porta Nuova Garibaldi Tower C	Milan	2012	62 m / 202 ft
423	WTC B/C Toren	Amsterdam	1985	61 m / 200 ft
424	Walterboschcomplex Toren E	Apeldoorn	2007	60 m / 197 ft
424	Walterboschcomplex Toren H	Apeldoorn	2005	60 m / 197 ft
426	Opus Hong Kong	Hong Kong	2012	60 m / 197 ft
427	Barrington Centre	Parramatta	1970	58 m / 190 ft
428	The Summit - Plot 553	Suzhou	2017	57 m / 187 ft
429	Bankstown Civic Tower	Sydney	1991	55 m / 180 ft
430	PPA 30 Parcel 2.11	Riyadh	2018	55 m / 180 ft
431	Faena Hotel	Miami Beach	1947	53 m / 174 ft
432	RMIT Swanston Academic Building	Melbourne	2013	52 m / 171 ft
433	The Surf Club Four Seasons North Tower	Surfside	2017	52 m / 171 ft
433	The Surf Club Four Seasons South Tower	Surfside	2017	52 m / 171 ft
435	Alto Vetro	Dublin	2008	51 m / 168 ft
436	Verde SW1	London	2016	51 m / 168 ft
437	The Surf Club Four Seasons Hotel Tower	Surfside	2017	50 m / 165 ft
438	PPA 30 Parcel 2.07 Tower A	Riyadh	2018	49 m / 160 ft
439	KAFD Conference Centre	Riyadh	2014	42 m / 137 ft
440	PP 10 Parcel 2.09	Riyadh	2014	35 m / 113 ft
441	Central Embassy & Park Hyatt Bangkok	Bangkok	2016	- m / - ft
442	Muqarnas Tower	Riyadh	2018	- m / - ft
443	181 Mercer Street	New York City	2021	- m / - ft
444	PPA 30 Parcel 4.01	Riyadh	2018	- m / - ft
445	Guangzhou Commercial Showcase	Guangzhou	2012	- m / - ft
446	PPA 30 Parcel 2.07 Tower B	Riyadh	2018	- m / - ft
446	PPA 30 Parcel 2.07 Tower C	Riyadh	2018	- m / - ft

Statistics

150 m+ Buildings

300 m+ Buildings

Average Building Age*

16 Years

Most Common Function*

Office (57%), 251 Buildings

Most Common Material*

Concrete (62%), 214 Buildings

* Based on 150 m+ buildings currently in the database.

Function
Material

Total: 437 Buildings for which a function has been assigned.

Total: 344 Buildings for which a material has been assigned.

*Based on 439 Completed & Under Construction Buildings

Building Completions Timeline

Building Map

Construction Time Chart

NOTE: Construction start time is not available for all buildings. The average construction time is only displayed if there is three or more buildings with construction start and complete data in that year.

Create your own charts using the Explore Data tool.

Videos

Filter by

11 June 2013 | London

Session 2: What Contributes Most to Sustainability in Tall Buildings?

The next generation of tall buildings will be judged on more than sheer height or aesthetic appearance. In the context of sustainability, they will also...

20 September 2012 | Shanghai

The Design Process of Complex Architectural Facades

Facades form the identity and functionality of high-rise buildings. The “design process” for complex bespoke architectural high-rise facades is an abstract term that in reality...

20 September 2012 | Shanghai

Plenary 2: Supertall Technical & Urban Challenges Q & A

Plenary 2 panelists including: ZhaoHui Jia, Greenland Group; Bert van de Linde, Permasteelisa Group; Jimmy Cheung, Eton Properties; and Timothy Johnson, CTBUH Chairman/NBBJ take questions...

19 September 2012 | Shanghai

MFREE-S Closed Cavity Façade: Cost- Effective, Clean, Environmental

This presentation covers the performance differences of the Closed Cavity Façade compared with traditional single and double skin façades by means of detailed dynamic whole...

19 September 2012 | Shanghai

Track 11: Façade as Climate Moderator Q & A

The Track 11 panel consisting of Henk de Bleecker, Permasteelisa Group; Thomas Winterstetter, Werner Sobek Group; Robert Bolin, Syska Hennessey; Russell Gilchrist, Gensler, answer questions...

25 October 2006 | Chicago

Facade Opportunities for the Irregular Building

Marc Zobec, Permasteelisa, shows that “thinking outside the box” is not limited to the design itself, but also thinking “outside the box” of current standard...

11 June 2013 | London

Session 2: What Contributes Most to Sustainability in Tall Buildings?

The next generation of tall buildings will be judged on more than sheer height or aesthetic appearance. In the context of sustainability, they will also...

20 September 2012 | Shanghai

The Design Process of Complex Architectural Facades

Facades form the identity and functionality of high-rise buildings. The “design process” for complex bespoke architectural high-rise facades is an abstract term that in reality...

20 September 2012 | Shanghai

Plenary 2: Supertall Technical & Urban Challenges Q & A

Plenary 2 panelists including: ZhaoHui Jia, Greenland Group; Bert van de Linde, Permasteelisa Group; Jimmy Cheung, Eton Properties; and Timothy Johnson, CTBUH Chairman/NBBJ take questions...

19 September 2012 | Shanghai

MFREE-S Closed Cavity Façade: Cost- Effective, Clean, Environmental

This presentation covers the performance differences of the Closed Cavity Façade compared with traditional single and double skin façades by means of detailed dynamic whole...

19 September 2012 | Shanghai

Track 11: Façade as Climate Moderator Q & A

The Track 11 panel consisting of Henk de Bleecker, Permasteelisa Group; Thomas Winterstetter, Werner Sobek Group; Robert Bolin, Syska Hennessey; Russell Gilchrist, Gensler, answer questions...

25 October 2006 | Chicago

Facade Opportunities for the Irregular Building

Marc Zobec, Permasteelisa, shows that “thinking outside the box” is not limited to the design itself, but also thinking “outside the box” of current standard...

Research

19 September 2012

MFREE-S Closed Cavity Façade: Cost-Effective, Clean, Environmental

Henk Bleecker & Maaike Berckmoes, Permasteelisa Group; Piet Standaert, Physibel; Lu Aye, University of Melbourne

19 September 2012

The Design Process of Complex Architectural Façades

Bert Van de Linde, Alan Tomasi & Christian Florian, Permasteelisa SpA, Italy; Marc Zobec, Permasteelisa PTY Ltd., Australia

Facades form the identity and functionality of high-rise buildings. The “design process” for complex bespoke architectural high rise facades is an abstract term that in...

01 August 2012

The Emergence of Advanced Façades in China

Marc Zobec, Massimiliano Fanzaga & Zhihong Liao, Permasteelisa Group

China’s tall buildings are taking their place in the international pantheon of distinctive tall buildings, in part due to landmark façades that define the towers...

26 February 2001

An Integrated Design Approach to the Environmental Performance of Buildings

Massimo Colomban & Marc Zobec, Permasteelisa; Mikkel Kragh, Dow Corning

The present paper deals with the complex relationship between architectural intensions, indoor environment, building envelope and environmental systems, energy performance and design process. The development...

19 September 2012

MFREE-S Closed Cavity Façade: Cost-Effective, Clean, Environmental

Henk Bleecker & Maaike Berckmoes, Permasteelisa Group; Piet Standaert, Physibel; Lu Aye, University of Melbourne

19 September 2012

The Design Process of Complex Architectural Façades

Bert Van de Linde, Alan Tomasi & Christian Florian, Permasteelisa SpA, Italy; Marc Zobec, Permasteelisa PTY Ltd., Australia

Facades form the identity and functionality of high-rise buildings. The “design process” for complex bespoke architectural high rise facades is an abstract term that in...

01 August 2012

The Emergence of Advanced Façades in China

Marc Zobec, Massimiliano Fanzaga & Zhihong Liao, Permasteelisa Group

China’s tall buildings are taking their place in the international pantheon of distinctive tall buildings, in part due to landmark façades that define the towers...

26 February 2001

An Integrated Design Approach to the Environmental Performance of Buildings

Massimo Colomban & Marc Zobec, Permasteelisa; Mikkel Kragh, Dow Corning

CTBUH Initiatives Involving Permasteelisa Group

CTBUH Israel’s Tel Aviv Regional Conference

13–15 November 2017

The city of Tel Aviv was honored to host the CTBUH Tel Aviv Regional Conference in collaboration with the annual IACIE conference and CTBUH Israel.

Top Company Rankings: The World’s 100 Tallest Buildings

13 October 2016

The Council is pleased to announce the Top Company Rankings for numerous disciplines as derived from the list of projects appearing in 100 of the World’s Tallest Buildings.

CTBUH 2015 New York Conference Silver Sponsor

26–30 October 2015

After a post-recession hiatus in tall building construction in many countries lasting several years, numerous cities are again resurgent.

Facades+ New York City

16–17 April 2015

CTBUH Executive Director Antony Wood recently visited New York City to participate in the Facades+ conference hosted by The Architect’s Newspaper.

Executive Director’s Europe Trip Paves Way For Research Projects

19–23 January 2015

CTBUH Executive Director Antony Wood and Research Director Dario Trabucco made a week-long journey to Paris and Luxembourg to pursue several initiatives on behalf of the Council.