WSP

CTBUH Platinum Member

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Buildings
Data
Research
Videos
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About

Member Since: 2006

Member Offices: New York City, Chicago, Dubai, Hong Kong, London, Montreal, Paris, San Francisco, Shanghai, Stockholm, Sydney, Toronto

Website: https://www.wsp.com/

WSP is one of the world’s leading professional services companies. They provide services to transform the built environment and restore the natural environment.

Their expertise ranges from land remediation to urban planning, from engineering iconic buildings to designing sustainable transport networks, and from developing the energy sources of the future to enabling new ways of extracting essential minerals.

Their experts have wide-ranging backgrounds and complementary skills, united by their pride in their work and passion. WSP's clients include governments and municipal authorities, transport authorities and property developers, architects, planners and businesses. Their unique combination of specialist skills backed by global reach enable them to offer the latest thinking and best client service, whatever and wherever the challenge.

Fields of Expertise

Civil Engineering; Computers / IT / Software; Engineering, Other; Environmental Protection; Façade Design / Engineering; Fire Engineering; Geotechnic / Foundations; Interior Design; Mechanical, Electrical & Plumbing; Project Management; Structural Engineering; Transportation / Urban Infrastructure; Urban Design

Membership details

Membership Level

Platinum

Member Since

2006

Member Offices

New York City
Chicago
Dubai
Hong Kong
London
Montreal
Paris
San Francisco
Shanghai
Stockholm
Sydney
Toronto

Buildings

Rank	Name	Height
1	Shenzhen Tower	642 m / 2,106 ft
2	Shanghai Tower	632 m / 2,073 ft
3	Lotte World Tower	554.5 m / 1,819 ft
4	One World Trade Center	541.3 m / 1,776 ft
5	Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre	530 m / 1,739 ft
6	Tianjin CTF Finance Centre	530 m / 1,739 ft
7	CITIC Tower	527.7 m / 1,731 ft
8	Central Park Tower	472.4 m / 1,550 ft
9	Petronas Twin Tower 2	451.9 m / 1,483 ft
10	Suzhou IFS	450 m / 1,476 ft

Awards

Award of Excellence: Leeza SOHO

Best Tall Building 200-299 meters 2021

Ctbuh Leaders

Ahmad Rahimian

CTBUH Expert Peer Review Committee, 2014 – Present

New York City

Kam Chuen (Vincent) Tse

CTBUH Board of Trustees, 2014 – Present

Hong Kong

Stefano Cammelli

CTBUH Expert Peer Review Committee, 2015 – Present

London

Building Completions Timeline

View other data outputs

Videos

29 January 2018

"Geometry of Tall Buildings" - a CTBUH United Kingdom Chapter Event

The London Committee of the CTBUH United Kingdom Chapter recently hosted [i]Geometry of Tall Buildings[/i], a conversation between leading architects and engineers on the geometry...

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Research

28 July 2018

Out of Thin Air: The Potential for High-Rise Housing Over Rail Lines

Cities are facing a crisis in providing housing and managing population growth. The author’s team has identified sufficient land associated with railway infrastructure to yield...

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Research

01 December 2017

The Impact of Supertall Density on City Systems

This paper discusses several topics associated with the densification caused by supertall buildings and their impact on city systems. The paper covers five key areas...

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Associated companies

YR&G Sustainability Consultants (2017)

Halvorson and Partners (2016)

Parsons Brinckerhoff Consultants Private Limited

Irwinconsult Pty. (2020)

WSP | Indigo

Diseño Integral y Tecnología Aplicada SA de CV (2016)

WSP Structures

WSP Architects

WSP Built Ecology

WSP Cantor Seinuk (2000)

WSP Flack + Kurtz

WSP Hong Kong Ltd.

WSP Lincolne Scott

WSP Middle East Limited

WSP Ng Pte Ltd

WSP | Parsons Brinckerhoff

WSP Group

Winward Structures

Acquired companies

YR&G Sustainability Consultants (2017)

Halvorson and Partners (2016)

Parsons Brinckerhoff Consultants Private Limited

Subsidiary companies

Irwinconsult Pty. (2020)

WSP | Indigo

Diseño Integral y Tecnología Aplicada SA de CV (2016)

WSP Structures

WSP Architects

WSP Built Ecology

WSP Cantor Seinuk (2000)

WSP Flack + Kurtz

WSP Hong Kong Ltd.

WSP Lincolne Scott

WSP Middle East Limited

WSP Ng Pte Ltd

Formerly Named

WSP | Parsons Brinckerhoff

WSP Group

Winward Structures

Rank	Name	City	Completion	Height
1	One Dubai Tower A	Dubai	-	1008 m / 3,307 ft
2	Nakheel Tower	Dubai	-	1000 m / 3,281 ft
3	Phoenix Tower Feng	Wuhan	-	1000 m / 3,281 ft
4	One Dubai Tower B	Dubai	-	874 m / 2,867 ft
5	Suzhou Zhongnan Center	Suzhou	-	729 m / 2,392 ft
6	India Tower	Mumbai	-	700 m / 2,296 ft
7	One Dubai Tower C	Dubai	-	685 m / 2,247 ft
8	Wuhan CTF Finance Center	Wuhan	-	648 m / 2,126 ft
9	Shenzhen Tower	Shenzhen	-	642 m / 2,106 ft
10	Wuhan Greenland Center	Wuhan	-	636 m / 2,087 ft
11	Shanghai Tower	Shanghai	2015	632 m / 2,073 ft
12	Russia Tower	Moscow	-	612 m / 2,008 ft
13	H700	Shenzhen	-	608 m / 1,995 ft
14	Goldin Finance 117	Tianjin	2021	597 m / 1,957 ft
15	Entisar Tower	Dubai	2022	570 m / 1,870 ft
16	Global Financial Center Tower 1	Shenyang	-	568 m / 1,864 ft
17	Lotte World Tower	Seoul	2017	555 m / 1,819 ft
18	One World Trade Center	New York City	2014	541 m / 1,776 ft
19	Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre	Guangzhou	2016	530 m / 1,739 ft
20	Tianjin CTF Finance Centre	Tianjin	2019	530 m / 1,739 ft
21	CITIC Tower	Beijing	2018	528 m / 1,731 ft
22	Evergrande International Financial Center T1	Hefei	-	518 m / 1,699 ft
23	Nina Tower	Hong Kong	-	518 m / 1,699 ft
24	Hengqin Headquarters Tower 2	Zhuhai	-	490 m / 1,608 ft
25	Wuhan Greenland Center	Wuhan	-	476 m / 1,560 ft
26	Wuhan CTF Finance Center	Wuhan	2026	475 m / 1,558 ft
27	Central Park Tower	New York City	2020	472 m / 1,550 ft
28	Petronas Twin Tower 1	Kuala Lumpur	1998	452 m / 1,483 ft
28	Petronas Twin Tower 2	Kuala Lumpur	1998	452 m / 1,483 ft
30	Suzhou IFS	Suzhou	2019	450 m / 1,476 ft
31	Nanning China Resources Tower	Nanning	-	445 m / 1,460 ft
32	111 West 57th Street	New York City	2020	435 m / 1,428 ft
33	Haikou Tower 1	Haikou	-	428 m / 1,404 ft
34	Dongguan International Trade Center 1	Dongguan	2020	427 m / 1,401 ft
35	432 Park Avenue	New York City	2015	426 m / 1,397 ft
36	Al Hamra Tower	Kuwait City	2011	413 m / 1,354 ft
37	LCT The Sharp Landmark Tower	Busan	2019	412 m / 1,350 ft
38	2 World Trade Center	New York City	-	411 m / 1,348 ft
39	2 World Trade Center	New York City	-	403 m / 1,323 ft
40	Nanning China Resources Tower	Nanning	2020	403 m / 1,321 ft
41	Nanjing Olympic Suning Tower	Nanjing	-	400 m / 1,312 ft
42	China Resources Tower	Shenzhen	2018	393 m / 1,288 ft
43	Suning Xinjiekou Plaza	Nanjing	-	388 m / 1,273 ft
44	La Maison by HDS	Dubai	-	387 m / 1,268 ft
45	Waldorf=Astoria Hotel & Condominium Tower	Chicago	-	386 m / 1,265 ft
46	PIF Tower	Riyadh	2020	385 m / 1,263 ft
47	Forum 66 Tower 2	Shenyang	-	384 m / 1,260 ft
48	Eton Place Dalian Tower 1	Dalian	2016	383 m / 1,257 ft
49	Burj Mohammed Bin Rashid	Abu Dhabi	2014	381 m / 1,251 ft
50	Lakhta Center	St. Petersburg	2019	377 m / 1,237 ft
51	Shenzhen Center	Shenzhen	2020	376 m / 1,232 ft
52	VietinBank Business Center Office Tower	Hanoi	-	363 m / 1,191 ft
53	Three Sixty West Tower B	Mumbai	-	361 m / 1,185 ft
54	Ping An Finance Center Tower 1	Jinan	2022	360 m / 1,181 ft
55	Hanking Center	Shenzhen	2018	359 m / 1,177 ft
56	Sino Steel International Plaza T2	Tianjin	-	358 m / 1,175 ft
57	Xiamen State Grid Cultural Exchange Center	Xiamen	-	357 m / 1,171 ft
58	Raffles City Chongqing T3N	Chongqing	2019	355 m / 1,163 ft
58	Raffles City Chongqing T4N	Chongqing	2019	355 m / 1,163 ft
60	Forum 66 Tower 1	Shenyang	2015	351 m / 1,150 ft
61	Wenzhou Lucheng Plaza Landmark Tower	Wenzhou	-	350 m / 1,148 ft
62	The Center	Hong Kong	1998	346 m / 1,135 ft
63	NEVA TOWERS 2	Moscow	2020	345 m / 1,132 ft
64	Four Seasons Place	Kuala Lumpur	2018	343 m / 1,124 ft
65	ADNOC Headquarters	Abu Dhabi	2015	342 m / 1,122 ft
66	One Shenzhen Bay Tower 7	Shenzhen	2018	341 m / 1,120 ft
67	LCT The Sharp Residential Tower A	Busan	2019	339 m / 1,113 ft
68	Wuxi International Finance Square	Wuxi	2014	339 m / 1,112 ft
69	Heartland 66 Office Tower	Wuhan	2020	339 m / 1,112 ft
70	Tianjin World Financial Center	Tianjin	2011	337 m / 1,105 ft
71	9 DeKalb Avenue	New York City	2022	335 m / 1,099 ft
72	Shimao International Plaza	Shanghai	2006	333 m / 1,094 ft
73	LCT The Sharp Residential Tower B	Busan	2019	333 m / 1,093 ft
74	Mandarin Oriental Hotel Tower A	Chengdu	-	333 m / 1,093 ft
75	Tianjin Kerry Center	Tianjin	-	333 m / 1,093 ft
76	China World Tower	Beijing	2010	330 m / 1,083 ft
77	Guangxi Financial Investment Center	Nanning	2021	330 m / 1,083 ft
78	One Za'abeel Tower 1	Dubai	2021	330 m / 1,083 ft
79	Mirvish+Gehry - West Tower	Toronto	-	329 m / 1,079 ft
80	3 World Trade Center	New York City	2018	329 m / 1,079 ft
81	Zhuhai Tower	Zhuhai	2017	329 m / 1,079 ft
82	Keangnam Hanoi Landmark Tower	Hanoi	2012	329 m / 1,078 ft
83	Nanjing World Trade Center Tower 1	Nanjing	2021	327 m / 1,071 ft
84	Salesforce Tower	San Francisco	2018	326 m / 1,070 ft
85	The Index	Dubai	2010	326 m / 1,070 ft
86	Yantai Shimao No. 1 The Harbour	Yantai	2017	323 m / 1,060 ft
87	53 West 53	New York City	2019	320 m / 1,050 ft
88	Hermitage Plaza South Tower	Courbevoie	2024	320 m / 1,050 ft
89	Hermitage Plaza East Tower	Courbevoie	2024	320 m / 1,050 ft
90	Guangzhou International Cultural Center	Guangzhou	2023	320 m / 1,050 ft
91	The Towers	Miami	2022	320 m / 1,049 ft
92	Global City Square	Guangzhou	2016	319 m / 1,046 ft
93	New York Times Tower	New York City	2007	319 m / 1,046 ft
94	OCT Xi’An International Culture Center Tower 1	Xi’an	2023	318 m / 1,043 ft
95	3 Hudson Boulevard	New York City	-	315 m / 1,034 ft
96	Poly Pazhou C2	Guangzhou	2017	311 m / 1,020 ft
97	Chengdu Poly International Plaza	Chengdu	2021	309 m / 1,014 ft
98	262 Fifth Avenue	New York City	2022	308 m / 1,011 ft
99	50 Hudson Yards	New York City	2022	308 m / 1,011 ft
100	One57	New York City	2014	306 m / 1,004 ft
101	The Shard	London	2013	306 m / 1,004 ft
102	Northeast Asia Trade Tower	Incheon	2011	305 m / 1,001 ft
103	The Address	Dubai	2008	302 m / 991 ft
104	Mirvish+Gehry - East Tower	Toronto	-	302 m / 989 ft
105	Jumeirah Gate	Dubai	2020	301 m / 988 ft
106	Greenland Center North Tower	Yinchuan	2021	301 m / 988 ft
107	Greenland Center South Tower	Yinchuan	2021	301 m / 988 ft
108	3 Hudson Boulevard	New York City	2023	301 m / 987 ft
109	Dubai Pearl	Dubai	-	300 m / 984 ft
110	OCT Tower	Shenzhen	2020	300 m / 984 ft
111	Langham Hotel Tower	Dalian	-	300 m / 983 ft
112	Eureka Tower	Melbourne	2006	297 m / 975 ft
113	Tour Phare	Puteaux	-	296 m / 971 ft
114	China World Trade Center Phase 3B	Beijing	2017	296 m / 970 ft
115	China Resources Qianhai Center Tower 1	Shenzhen	2020	292 m / 956 ft
116	I&M Tower	Dubai	-	290 m / 951 ft
117	1 Undershaft	London	-	290 m / 951 ft
118	8 Parramatta Square	Parramatta	-	290 m / 950 ft
119	Plaza 66	Shanghai	2001	288 m / 945 ft
120	One Liberty Place	Philadelphia	1987	288 m / 945 ft
121	Nanjing Two IFC	Nanjing	2020	288 m / 944 ft
122	Greenland Zhengzhou Central Plaza South Tower	Zhengzhou	2017	284 m / 931 ft
122	Zhengzhou Greenland Central Plaza North Tower	Zhengzhou	2017	284 m / 931 ft
124	Cheung Kong Centre	Hong Kong	1999	283 m / 928 ft
125	30 Park Place	New York City	2016	282 m / 926 ft
126	China Resources Center 2	Hefei	2017	280 m / 919 ft
127	Eton Place Dalian Tower 2	Dalian	2015	280 m / 917 ft
128	Shimao Hangzhou Twin Tower A	Hangzhou	2022	279 m / 916 ft
128	Shimao Hangzhou Twin Tower B	Hangzhou	2022	279 m / 916 ft
130	15 Hudson Yards	New York City	2019	279 m / 914 ft
131	Twentytwo	London	2020	278 m / 913 ft
132	World Trade Center Abu Dhabi - The Offices	Abu Dhabi	2014	277 m / 907 ft
133	Bahria Town ICON	Karachi	2020	273 m / 896 ft
134	Shimao International Center Office Tower	Fuzhou	2013	273 m / 896 ft
135	Victoria Dockside	Hong Kong	2017	273 m / 894 ft
136	99 Hudson Street	Jersey City	2020	271 m / 889 ft
137	Aurora Melbourne Central	Melbourne	2019	271 m / 887 ft
138	Shanghai Wheelock Square	Shanghai	2010	271 m / 887 ft
139	30 Albert Street	Brisbane	-	270 m / 887 ft
140	Brisbane Skytower	Brisbane	2019	270 m / 885 ft
141	One Lujiazui	Shanghai	2008	269 m / 883 ft
142	West Side Place Tower A	Melbourne	2022	269 m / 882 ft
143	Torre Mitikah	Mexico City	2020	267 m / 877 ft
144	Fortune Financial Center	Beijing	2014	267 m / 876 ft
145	120 Collins Street	Melbourne	1991	267 m / 875 ft
146	Eight Spruce Street	New York City	2011	265 m / 870 ft
147	Raffles City Chongqing T2	Chongqing	2019	265 m / 869 ft
147	Raffles City Chongqing T5	Chongqing	2019	265 m / 869 ft
149	Raffles City Chongqing T4S	Chongqing	2019	265 m / 869 ft
150	Raffles City Chongqing T3S	Chongqing	2019	265 m / 869 ft
151	Trump World Tower	New York City	2001	262 m / 861 ft
152	425 Park Avenue	New York City	2020	262 m / 860 ft
153	Jing An Kerry Centre Tower 2	Shanghai	2013	260 m / 853 ft
154	Samsung China Headquarters	Beijing	2018	260 m / 853 ft
155	Dongguan International Trade Center 2	Dongguan	2021	260 m / 853 ft
156	Shanghai IFC North Tower	Shanghai	2010	260 m / 853 ft
157	1 William Street	Brisbane	2016	260 m / 852 ft
158	Grand Lisboa	Macau	2008	258 m / 846 ft
159	Capital Tower	Singapore	2000	255 m / 838 ft
160	Central Market Hotel Tower	Abu Dhabi	-	255 m / 837 ft
161	Paddington Place	London	-	254 m / 833 ft
162	54-64 A Beckett Street	Melbourne	-	254 m / 832 ft
163	VietinBank Business Center Hotel Tower	Hanoi	-	252 m / 827 ft
164	The Harbourside	Hong Kong	2003	251 m / 824 ft
165	Queens Place South Tower	Melbourne	-	251 m / 823 ft
166	56 Leonard	New York City	2016	250 m / 821 ft
167	Skysuites @ Anson Enggor Street	Singapore	2014	250 m / 820 ft
168	HKRI Centre One	Shanghai	2016	250 m / 820 ft
169	Beijing Yintai Centre - Park Tower	Beijing	2008	250 m / 820 ft
170	Shenyang New World Center Tower A	Shenyang	-	250 m / 820 ft
170	Shenyang New World Center Tower B	Shenyang	-	250 m / 820 ft
172	Queens Place North Tower	Melbourne	2020	250 m / 820 ft
173	Shanghai IFC South Tower	Shanghai	2009	250 m / 820 ft
174	China Merchants Bank Tower	Shenzhen	2001	249 m / 817 ft
175	One Museum Place	Shanghai	2018	249 m / 816 ft
176	Premier Tower	Melbourne	2020	249 m / 816 ft
177	Torre Cepsa	Madrid	2008	248 m / 815 ft
178	100 Leadenhall Street	London	-	247 m / 810 ft
179	181 Fremont	San Francisco	2018	247 m / 810 ft
180	4 Times Square	New York City	1999	247 m / 809 ft
181	Torre Reforma	Mexico City	2016	246 m / 807 ft
182	Tencent Seafront Tower 1	Shenzhen	2017	246 m / 806 ft
183	Bloomberg Tower	New York City	2004	246 m / 806 ft
184	The Sail @ Marina Bay	Singapore	2008	245 m / 804 ft
185	Ocean Financial Centre	Singapore	2011	245 m / 804 ft
186	Chifley Tower	Sydney	1992	244 m / 801 ft
187	R&F Center	Guangzhou	2007	243 m / 797 ft
188	China Resources Qianhai Center Tower 5	Shenzhen	2020	242 m / 794 ft
189	Q.1	Qingdao	-	242 m / 793 ft
190	BNY Mellon Bank Center	Philadelphia	1990	241 m / 792 ft
191	New World Zengcheng Mixed Use Development C1 Tower	Guangzhou	2021	241 m / 790 ft
192	Chapultepec Uno R-509	Mexico City	2019	241 m / 789 ft
193	Kipco Tower	Kuwait City	2011	240 m / 787 ft
194	Deutsche Bank Place	Sydney	2005	240 m / 787 ft
195	8 Parramatta Square	Parramatta	-	239 m / 783 ft
196	520 Park Avenue	New York City	2018	238 m / 781 ft
197	55 Hudson Yards	New York City	2018	237 m / 779 ft
198	Swanston Central	Melbourne	2019	237 m / 777 ft
199	Sydney Greenland Centre	Sydney	2020	237 m / 776 ft
200	The Headquarters Business Park	Jeddah	2015	236 m / 774 ft
201	Spire London	London	-	235 m / 771 ft
202	One Za'abeel Tower 2	Dubai	2021	235 m / 771 ft
203	Raffles City Chongqing T1	Chongqing	2019	235 m / 769 ft
203	Raffles City Chongqing T6	Chongqing	2019	235 m / 769 ft
205	Landmark Pinnacle	London	2020	233 m / 765 ft
206	Shangri-La by the Gardens	Melbourne	-	232 m / 760 ft
207	Journal Squared 1	Jersey City	2020	231 m / 759 ft
208	Kingtown International Center	Nanjing	2014	231 m / 759 ft
209	Queen's Wharf Tower 4	Brisbane	2022	231 m / 758 ft
210	The Met	Bangkok	2009	231 m / 756 ft
211	383 Madison Avenue	New York City	2001	230 m / 755 ft
212	Courtyard & Residence Inn Manhattan/Central Park	New York City	2013	230 m / 753 ft
213	Time Warner Center North Tower	New York City	2004	228 m / 749 ft
213	Time Warner Center South Tower	New York City	2004	228 m / 749 ft
215	Plaza 66 Tower 2	Shanghai	2006	228 m / 749 ft
216	Four Seasons Hotel and Private Residences One Dalton Street	Boston	2019	227 m / 746 ft
217	60 Wall Street	New York City	1989	227 m / 745 ft
218	Dawangjing 618 Tower 1	Beijing	2018	227 m / 745 ft
219	Al Asmakh Tower	Doha	2017	227 m / 745 ft
220	7 World Trade Center	New York City	2006	227 m / 743 ft
221	Torre Mayor	Mexico City	2003	225 m / 738 ft
222	Shenyang New World Center Tower C	Shenyang	2017	224 m / 736 ft
223	China Resources Qianhai Center Tower 2	Shenzhen	2020	224 m / 736 ft
224	The Leadenhall Building	London	2014	224 m / 735 ft
225	Mandarin Oriental Hotel Tower B	Chengdu	-	224 m / 733 ft
226	The Pano	Bangkok	2010	220 m / 722 ft
227	Waldorf Astoria Chengdu	Chengdu	2017	220 m / 722 ft
228	Dawangjing 626 Tower 1	Beijing	2018	220 m / 722 ft
228	Forum 66 Tower 3	Shenyang	-	220 m / 722 ft
228	Forum 66 Tower 4	Shenyang	-	220 m / 722 ft
231	Newfoundland	London	2020	220 m / 721 ft
232	1/JBR	Dubai	2019	220 m / 721 ft
233	Sapphire by the Gardens	Melbourne	-	219 m / 718 ft
234	China Resources Center 1	Hefei	2016	218 m / 716 ft
235	Light House	Melbourne	2017	218 m / 715 ft
236	Chongqing Rural Commercial Bank Financial Building	Chongqing	2016	218 m / 715 ft
237	252 East 57th Street	New York City	2016	218 m / 715 ft
238	Shenyang New World Center Tower E	Shenyang	2017	218 m / 714 ft
239	Republic Plaza	Denver	1984	218 m / 714 ft
240	380 Lonsdale Street	Melbourne	2020	218 m / 714 ft
241	South Beach South Tower	Singapore	2015	218 m / 714 ft
242	South Beach North Tower	Singapore	2015	218 m / 714 ft
243	100 East 53rd Street	New York City	2018	217 m / 711 ft
244	AVIC Center Office Tower	Shenzhen	2013	216 m / 710 ft
245	Dawangjing 626 Tower 2	Beijing	2018	216 m / 709 ft
246	Tianjin Kerry Center R1	Tianjin	2014	215 m / 705 ft
246	Tianjin Kerry Center R2	Tianjin	2014	215 m / 705 ft
246	Tianjin Kerry Center R3	Tianjin	2014	215 m / 705 ft
249	Shanghai Stock Exchange of Shanghai International Financial Center	Shanghai	2019	215 m / 705 ft
250	Valiant Tower	London	2020	215 m / 704 ft
251	One Shenton Tower 1	Singapore	2011	214 m / 702 ft
252	The St. Francis Shangri-la Place Tower 1	Mandaluyong	2009	213 m / 698 ft
252	The St. Francis Shangri-la Place Tower 2	Mandaluyong	2009	213 m / 698 ft
254	Eighth Avenue Place East Tower	Calgary	2011	212 m / 696 ft
255	Keangnam Hanoi Residential Tower 1	Hanoi	2011	212 m / 696 ft
255	Keangnam Hanoi Residential Tower 2	Hanoi	2011	212 m / 696 ft
257	Xindi Center Office Tower 1	Hefei	2014	211 m / 692 ft
258	East Harbour Place Tower 2	Dalian	2018	211 m / 691 ft
259	435 Bourke Street	Melbourne	2023	210 m / 690 ft
260	Hopewell Centre II	Hong Kong	-	210 m / 689 ft
261	The Beekman Hotel & Residences	New York City	2017	209 m / 687 ft
262	Waldorf Astoria Chicago	Chicago	2009	209 m / 686 ft
263	1585 Broadway	New York City	1989	209 m / 685 ft
264	Millennium Tower	Boston	2016	208 m / 681 ft
265	Rosewood Sanya and Sanya Forum	Sanya	2017	207 m / 680 ft
266	71 South Wacker	Chicago	2005	207 m / 679 ft
267	Leeza SOHO	Beijing	2019	207 m / 679 ft
268	Tour Air2	Courbevoie	2021	207 m / 679 ft
269	Marina Bay Sands Hotel Tower 1	Singapore	2010	207 m / 679 ft
269	Marina Bay Sands Hotel Tower 3	Singapore	2010	207 m / 679 ft
271	Vietcombank Tower	Ho Chi Minh City	2015	206 m / 676 ft
272	Freshwater Place Residential Tower	Melbourne	2005	205 m / 673 ft
273	277 Fifth Avenue	New York City	2018	205 m / 673 ft
274	One Seaport	New York City	2020	204 m / 670 ft
275	Hysan Place	Hong Kong	2012	204 m / 670 ft
276	Sichuan Airlines Center	Chengdu	2016	204 m / 669 ft
277	33 South 6th Street	Minneapolis	1983	204 m / 668 ft
278	Greenland Center Tower 4	Zhengzhou	-	203 m / 666 ft
279	Marina Bay Sands Hotel Tower 2	Singapore	2010	203 m / 665 ft
280	Trump Tower	New York City	1982	202 m / 664 ft
281	Huarun Tower	Chengdu	2012	201 m / 659 ft
282	China Resources Qianhai Center Tower 4	Shenzhen	2020	201 m / 659 ft
283	New World Zengcheng Mixed Use Development C2 Tower	Guangzhou	2021	201 m / 659 ft
284	National Bank Headquarters	Montreal	2022	200 m / 656 ft
285	Beijing Capital Land Lize Financial Center Tower 3	Beijing	-	200 m / 656 ft
286	Silver Towers East	New York City	2009	199 m / 653 ft
286	Silver Towers West	New York City	2009	199 m / 653 ft
288	Downtown & Be Grand Reforma	Mexico City	2022	199 m / 653 ft
289	1400 Biscayne Boulevard	Miami	-	198 m / 650 ft
290	Jing An Kerry Centre Tower 3	Shanghai	2013	198 m / 649 ft
291	Poly Pazhou C1	Guangzhou	2017	198 m / 648 ft
292	One Park Place	London	-	197 m / 646 ft
293	Two World Financial Center	New York City	1986	197 m / 645 ft
294	Wuhan CTF Finance Center Residential Tower 1	Wuhan	2026	196 m / 644 ft
294	Wuhan CTF Finance Center Residential Tower 2	Wuhan	2026	196 m / 644 ft
296	SOCAR Tower	Baku	2015	196 m / 643 ft
297	China Financial Futures Exchange of Shanghai International Financial Center	Shanghai	2019	195 m / 640 ft
298	Dongguan International Trade Center 3	Dongguan	2020	195 m / 640 ft
299	Tencent Seafront Tower 2	Shenzhen	2017	195 m / 639 ft
300	Grand Hyatt Shenzhen	Shenzhen	2009	195 m / 639 ft
301	One One One Eagle Street	Brisbane	2012	195 m / 639 ft
302	Evergrande Huazhi Office Tower	Chengdu	2015	194 m / 638 ft
303	Saigon Centre 2	Ho Chi Minh City	2017	194 m / 635 ft
304	Journal Squared 2	Jersey City	-	193 m / 633 ft
305	Evergrande Huazhi Residential Tower 1	Chengdu	2015	191 m / 625 ft
305	Evergrande Huazhi Residential Tower 2	Chengdu	2015	191 m / 625 ft
307	Queen's Wharf Tower 1	Brisbane	2022	190 m / 623 ft
308	One Madison Park	New York City	2010	189 m / 621 ft
309	Essex on the Park	Chicago	2019	189 m / 620 ft
310	SGX Centre 1	Singapore	2000	187 m / 615 ft
310	SGX Centre 2	Singapore	2001	187 m / 615 ft
312	OneEleven	Chicago	2014	187 m / 613 ft
313	Festival City III Tower 5	Hong Kong	2011	187 m / 612 ft
314	Beijing Yintai Centre - PICC Office Tower	Beijing	2008	186 m / 610 ft
314	Beijing Yintai Centre - Yintai Office Tower	Beijing	2008	186 m / 610 ft
316	Baccarat Hotel & Residences	New York City	2015	186 m / 610 ft
317	AIA Central	Hong Kong	2005	185 m / 607 ft
318	Vantone Center	Tianjin	2016	185 m / 607 ft
319	Festival City III Tower 1	Hong Kong	2011	185 m / 606 ft
319	Festival City III Tower 2	Hong Kong	2011	185 m / 606 ft
319	Festival City III Tower 3	Hong Kong	2011	185 m / 606 ft
322	The Orion	New York City	2006	184 m / 604 ft
323	1166 Avenue of the Americas	New York City	1974	183 m / 600 ft
324	SK HUB Sky Tower 1	Busan	2006	182 m / 597 ft
324	SK HUB Sky Tower 2	Busan	2006	182 m / 597 ft
326	Hearst Tower	New York City	2006	182 m / 597 ft
327	The Madison	London	2020	182 m / 597 ft
328	Sathorn Square Office Tower	Bangkok	2011	181 m / 595 ft
329	The Pavilia Bay Tower 1	Hong Kong	2018	181 m / 595 ft
330	Queen's Wharf Tower 5	Brisbane	2023	180 m / 591 ft
331	LKG Tower	Makati	1998	180 m / 591 ft
332	Torres Cuarzo Office Tower	Mexico City	2017	180 m / 591 ft
333	388 Bridge Street	New York City	2014	180 m / 590 ft
334	Sky House	New York City	2008	179 m / 588 ft
335	The Pacifica	Auckland	2020	178 m / 584 ft
336	W Times Square	New York City	2002	178 m / 583 ft
337	One Shenton Tower 2	Singapore	2011	178 m / 583 ft
338	Trump International Hotel & Tower	New York City	1970	178 m / 583 ft
339	New World Zengcheng Mixed Use Development Residential Tower 2	Guangzhou	2021	177 m / 581 ft
340	Eighth Avenue Place West Tower	Calgary	2014	177 m / 580 ft
341	Shenyang New World Center Tower D	Shenyang	2017	176 m / 578 ft
342	OCT Xi’An International Culture Center Tower 2	Xi’an	2023	176 m / 577 ft
343	520 Madison Avenue	New York City	1982	176 m / 577 ft
344	One World Financial Center	New York City	1985	176 m / 577 ft
345	Journal Squared 3	Jersey City	2016	175 m / 574 ft
346	One Roxas Triangle	Makati	2000	174 m / 572 ft
346	Two Roxas Triangle	Makati	-	174 m / 572 ft
348	The Pavilia Bay Tower 2	Hong Kong	2018	174 m / 571 ft
349	One South Dearborn	Chicago	2005	174 m / 571 ft
350	Seven World Trade Center	New York City	1987	174 m / 570 ft
351	HKRI Centre Two	Shanghai	2017	173 m / 568 ft
352	450 Lexington Avenue	New York City	1991	173 m / 568 ft
353	The Hansar	Bangkok	2011	173 m / 567 ft
354	Huabang International Centre Tower 1	Guangzhou	2020	172 m / 564 ft
355	New York Palace Hotel	New York City	1981	172 m / 563 ft
356	New World Zengcheng Mixed Use Development Residential Tower 1	Guangzhou	2021	171 m / 562 ft
357	623 Fifth Avenue	New York City	1990	171 m / 561 ft
357	Park Avenue Tower	New York City	1986	171 m / 561 ft
359	Festival City I Tower 2	Hong Kong	2010	170 m / 559 ft
359	Festival City I Tower 3	Hong Kong	2010	170 m / 559 ft
361	Festival City II Tower 5	Hong Kong	2010	170 m / 558 ft
362	Festival City II Tower 3	Hong Kong	2010	170 m / 558 ft
363	Manhattan @ Upper West Side	Melbourne	2016	170 m / 558 ft
364	100 United Nations Plaza	New York City	1986	170 m / 557 ft
365	Dawangjing 618 Tower 3	Beijing	2018	170 m / 557 ft
366	Concordia Corporate	Nova Lima	2018	170 m / 556 ft
367	Yintai Center Tower 2	Chengdu	2016	169 m / 554 ft
367	Yintai Center Tower 3	Chengdu	2016	169 m / 554 ft
369	Beetham Tower	Manchester	2006	169 m / 554 ft
370	1133 Avenue of the Americas	New York City	1970	168 m / 552 ft
371	Hyatt Times Square	New York City	2013	168 m / 550 ft
372	The Biltmore	New York City	2003	168 m / 550 ft
373	The Tower at 15 Central Park West	New York City	2008	168 m / 550 ft
374	Festival City I Tower 1	Hong Kong	2010	167 m / 549 ft
374	Festival City I Tower 5	Hong Kong	2010	167 m / 549 ft
376	50 United Nations Plaza	New York City	2015	167 m / 548 ft
377	Festival City II Tower 1	Hong Kong	2010	167 m / 548 ft
377	Festival City II Tower 2	Hong Kong	2010	167 m / 548 ft
379	530 Collins Street	Melbourne	1991	167 m / 548 ft
380	The Summit - Plot 554	Suzhou	2017	167 m / 547 ft
381	United Nations Consolidation Building	New York City	-	166 m / 546 ft
382	One Blackfriars	London	2019	166 m / 546 ft
383	The Palazzo	Hong Kong	2010	166 m / 545 ft
384	Grand Hyatt Chengdu at Chicony Plaza	Chengdu	2011	166 m / 545 ft
385	AMLI River North	Chicago	2013	166 m / 543 ft
386	The Fifth	Melbourne	2017	166 m / 543 ft
387	Grand Central Plaza	New York City	1973	165 m / 542 ft
388	The Serenade Tower 1	Hong Kong	2010	165 m / 542 ft
388	The Serenade Tower 2	Hong Kong	2010	165 m / 542 ft
390	Student Castle Tower	Manchester	2022	165 m / 541 ft
391	Queen's Wharf Tower 6	Brisbane	2023	165 m / 541 ft
392	Nanjing One IFC	Nanjing	2019	165 m / 541 ft
393	Tour de Montreal	Montreal	1987	165 m / 541 ft
394	Sky Tower 1-2	Hong Kong	2004	165 m / 540 ft
394	Sky Tower 3-7	Hong Kong	2004	165 m / 540 ft
396	Ernst & Young Plaza	Melbourne	2005	165 m / 540 ft
397	American Copper Buildings West Tower	New York City	2017	165 m / 540 ft
398	China Resources Qianhai Center Tower 3	Shenzhen	2020	165 m / 540 ft
399	Waldorf Astoria Las Vegas	Las Vegas	2009	164 m / 539 ft
400	RBC Plaza	Minneapolis	1992	164 m / 539 ft
401	The Pinnacle	Chicago	2004	163 m / 535 ft
402	SX Stage 1	Melbourne	2005	163 m / 535 ft
403	Ludgate House-Tower B	London	2020	163 m / 534 ft
404	Westin New York at Times Square	New York City	2002	162 m / 532 ft
405	The Brooklyner	New York City	2010	162 m / 531 ft
406	515 Park Avenue	New York City	1999	162 m / 531 ft
407	Newport Tower	Jersey City	1990	162 m / 531 ft
408	Principal Tower	London	2019	161 m / 529 ft
409	Poly International Plaza – Dawangjing	Beijing	2016	161 m / 529 ft
410	One Congress Street Tower 2	Boston	2022	161 m / 528 ft
411	Coeur Defense	Courbevoie	2001	161 m / 528 ft
412	2 Southbank Boulevard	Melbourne	2005	161 m / 528 ft
413	Poly Real Estate Headquarters Tower 1	Guangzhou	2007	161 m / 527 ft
413	Poly Real Estate Headquarters Tower 2	Guangzhou	2007	161 m / 527 ft
415	Torre Repsol YPF	Buenos Aires	2008	160 m / 525 ft
416	465 North Park	Chicago	2018	160 m / 525 ft
417	CF Calgary City Centre Phase I	Calgary	2016	160 m / 524 ft
418	The Landmark Gloucester Tower	Hong Kong	1980	159 m / 523 ft
419	505	Nashville	2018	159 m / 522 ft
420	Bulfinch Crossing Residential Tower	Boston	2020	158 m / 519 ft
421	Torre Sofia	San Pedro Garza García	2014	158 m / 518 ft
422	Torre Norte	São Paulo	1999	158 m / 518 ft
423	75 Wall	New York City	2010	158 m / 518 ft
424	The Residences at the Ritz-Carlton	Philadelphia	2009	158 m / 518 ft
425	Century Gateway 1	Hong Kong	2014	158 m / 517 ft
426	The Highpoint	New York City	1988	157 m / 516 ft
427	Century Gateway 5	Hong Kong	2014	157 m / 516 ft
428	1214 Fifth Avenue	New York City	2012	156 m / 513 ft
429	One Churchill Place	London	2004	156 m / 513 ft
430	The Belaire	New York City	1988	156 m / 512 ft
431	Yintai Center Tower 4	Chengdu	2016	156 m / 512 ft
432	1155 Avenue of the Americas	New York City	1984	156 m / 511 ft
433	Hudson Greene East Tower	Jersey City	2010	155 m / 509 ft
434	Hua Nan Bank Headquarters	Taipei	2014	155 m / 507 ft
435	40 Leadenhall Street	London	2023	154 m / 505 ft
436	Dawangjing 618 Tower 2	Beijing	2018	154 m / 504 ft
437	Century Gateway 2	Hong Kong	2014	153 m / 502 ft
438	1325 Ave. of Americas	New York City	1989	153 m / 502 ft
439	552 Church	Toronto	2021	153 m / 502 ft
440	Hudson Greene West Tower	Jersey City	2010	153 m / 501 ft
441	140 William Street	Melbourne	1972	153 m / 500 ft
442	2+U	Seattle	2019	152 m / 500 ft
443	Four World Financial Center	New York City	1986	152 m / 500 ft
444	China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation of Shanghai International Financial Center	Shanghai	2019	152 m / 499 ft
445	Ameriprise Financial Center	Minneapolis	2000	152 m / 498 ft
446	Century Gateway 6	Hong Kong	2014	151 m / 496 ft
447	727 West Madison	Chicago	2018	151 m / 495 ft
448	50 East Chestnut Street	Chicago	2008	151 m / 495 ft
449	Pacific Plaza Condominiums	Makati	1992	150 m / 492 ft
450	Xindi Center Residential Tower 1	Hefei	2014	150 m / 492 ft
450	Xindi Center Residential Tower 2	Hefei	2014	150 m / 492 ft
450	Xindi Center Residential Tower 3	Hefei	2014	150 m / 492 ft
450	Xindi Center Residential Tower 4	Hefei	2014	150 m / 492 ft
450	Xindi Center Residential Tower 5	Hefei	2014	150 m / 492 ft
455	The Waterford	New York City	1987	150 m / 492 ft
456	Federal Office Building at Foley Square	New York City	1994	150 m / 492 ft
457	Beijing Capital Land Lize Financial Center Hotel	Beijing	-	150 m / 492 ft
457	Beijing Capital Land Lize Financial Center Tower 1	Beijing	-	150 m / 492 ft
457	Huabang International Centre Tower 2	Guangzhou	2020	150 m / 492 ft
460	200 Riverside Boulevard At Trump Place	New York City	1999	150 m / 492 ft
461	1 Merchant Square	London	-	150 m / 491 ft
462	Arena Tower	London	2017	149 m / 489 ft
463	200 East 83rd Street	New York City	-	149 m / 489 ft
464	Mohegan Sun Sky Tower	Montville	2002	148 m / 487 ft
465	555 Mission Street	San Francisco	2008	148 m / 487 ft
466	Pan Peninsula East Tower	London	2008	148 m / 486 ft
467	Strata	London	2010	148 m / 485 ft
468	Venetian Macau Hotel Tower	Macau	2007	148 m / 485 ft
469	Wolf Point West	Chicago	2016	148 m / 485 ft
470	575 5th Avenue	New York City	1983	148 m / 484 ft
471	Century Gateway 3	Hong Kong	2014	147 m / 483 ft
472	Eton Place Dalian Tower 3	Dalian	2010	147 m / 482 ft
472	Eton Place Dalian Tower 4	Dalian	2010	147 m / 482 ft
472	Eton Place Dalian Tower 5	Dalian	2010	147 m / 482 ft
475	Brickell on the River North Tower	Miami	2005	147 m / 482 ft
476	Crowne Plaza New York	New York City	1989	146 m / 480 ft
477	Collins Arch	Melbourne	2020	146 m / 479 ft
478	Santos Place	Brisbane	2009	146 m / 479 ft
479	One Palace	Shenzhen	2019	146 m / 479 ft
480	Century Gateway 7	Hong Kong	2014	145 m / 477 ft
481	TODTOWN	Shanghai	2020	145 m / 476 ft
482	Harper & Row Building	New York City	1972	144 m / 473 ft
483	12 Metrotech Center	New York City	2005	144 m / 473 ft
484	Torre Manacar	Mexico City	2017	144 m / 472 ft
485	Evergrande Huazhi St. Regis Hotel	Chengdu	2015	144 m / 471 ft
486	The Link	New York City	2007	144 m / 471 ft
487	325 5th Avenue	New York City	2006	144 m / 471 ft
488	American Copper Buildings East Tower	New York City	2017	143 m / 470 ft
489	900 3rd Avenue	New York City	1983	143 m / 469 ft
490	500 Park Tower	New York City	1984	142 m / 466 ft
491	Seattle House North Tower	Seattle	2022	142 m / 465 ft
491	Seattle House South Tower	Seattle	2022	142 m / 465 ft
493	Dillon, Read & Company Building	New York City	1982	141 m / 464 ft
494	Swissotel Sydney	Sydney	1999	141 m / 463 ft
495	Rosewood Abu Dhabi	Abu Dhabi	2013	140 m / 460 ft
496	600 North Fairbanks	Chicago	2008	140 m / 458 ft
497	Century Gateway 8	Hong Kong	2014	139 m / 457 ft
498	53rd at Third	New York City	1986	138 m / 453 ft
499	Kerry Centre	Hong Kong	2011	138 m / 453 ft
500	Riverbend Condominiums	Chicago	2002	137 m / 451 ft
501	Veer Towers East	Las Vegas	2010	137 m / 449 ft
501	Veer Towers West	Las Vegas	2010	137 m / 449 ft
503	Chater House	Hong Kong	2002	137 m / 449 ft
504	Landmark East Tower	London	2010	137 m / 448 ft
505	Portside	Cape Town	2014	136 m / 448 ft
506	Providence Tower	London	2016	136 m / 446 ft
507	Atlas	London	2019	135 m / 441 ft
508	CCB Tower	Hong Kong	2013	134 m / 440 ft
509	L'Avenue	Shanghai	2012	134 m / 439 ft
510	Level BK	New York City	2017	134 m / 438 ft
511	Residence Inn New York Manhattan/Times Square	New York City	2006	133 m / 437 ft
512	Tour Deloitte	Montreal	2015	133 m / 436 ft
513	Archstone Midtown West	New York City	1998	133 m / 435 ft
514	Two Logan Square	Philadelphia	1987	133 m / 435 ft
515	The Greenpoint	New York City	2018	132 m / 434 ft
516	Torre Virreyes	Mexico City	2015	131 m / 428 ft
517	Squibb Building	New York City	1972	131 m / 428 ft
518	101 Warren Street	New York City	2008	131 m / 428 ft
519	Manhattan Plaza Apartments I	New York City	1977	131 m / 428 ft
519	Manhattan Plaza Apartments II	New York City	1977	131 m / 428 ft
521	10 Holloway Circus	Birmingham	2006	130 m / 427 ft
522	Bank Apartments	Melbourne	2011	130 m / 426 ft
523	The Rushmore	New York City	2008	130 m / 425 ft
524	600 Lexington	New York City	1985	130 m / 425 ft
525	Chaoyang Park Plaza 1	Beijing	2017	129 m / 423 ft
526	Brickell on the River South Tower	Miami	2007	129 m / 423 ft
527	180 Riverside Boulevard at Trump Place	New York City	1998	129 m / 422 ft
528	Moana Pacific East Tower	Honolulu	2008	129 m / 422 ft
528	Moana Pacific West Tower	Honolulu	2008	129 m / 422 ft
530	Hudson Commons	New York City	2019	129 m / 422 ft
531	Residencial del Bosque 1	Mexico City	1996	129 m / 422 ft
531	Residencial del Bosque 2	Mexico City	1997	129 m / 422 ft
533	350 Mission Street	San Francisco	2015	126 m / 413 ft
534	1 Metrotech Center	New York City	1992	125 m / 412 ft
535	One Shenzhen Bay Tower 2	Shenzhen	2014	125 m / 411 ft
536	31 West 52nd Street	New York City	1985	125 m / 411 ft
537	425 Lexington Avenue	New York City	1987	125 m / 411 ft
538	52 East End Avenue	New York City	1987	125 m / 410 ft
539	181 William Street	Melbourne	2008	123 m / 404 ft
540	Horizon Apartments	New York City	1989	123 m / 403 ft
541	Helena	New York City	2005	122 m / 401 ft
542	Pan Peninsula West Tower	London	2008	122 m / 400 ft
543	One Logan Square	Philadelphia	1983	122 m / 400 ft
544	Chaoyang Park Plaza 2	Beijing	2017	122 m / 399 ft
545	Xindi Center Office Tower 2	Hefei	2014	121 m / 397 ft
545	Xindi Center Office Tower 3	Hefei	2014	121 m / 397 ft
547	Millennium Tower Residences	New York City	2007	120 m / 394 ft
548	Newton Suites	Singapore	2007	120 m / 394 ft
549	Shangri-La Wind Valley Wing Hotel	Ulaanbaatar	2016	120 m / 394 ft
550	Shangri-La Office Tower	Ulaanbaatar	2016	120 m / 394 ft
551	Beijing Capital Land Lize Financial Center Tower 2	Beijing	-	120 m / 394 ft
552	Avalon Fort Greene	New York City	2010	120 m / 393 ft
553	325 LEX	New York City	2015	120 m / 393 ft
554	Marriott Hotel City Center	Minneapolis	1983	119 m / 392 ft
555	420 5th Avenue	New York City	1989	119 m / 391 ft
556	The Chandler	Chicago	2008	119 m / 389 ft
557	The Superior Court of California - San Diego	San Diego	2017	118 m / 387 ft
558	111 Main	Salt Lake City	2016	118 m / 387 ft
559	U.S. Trust Building	New York City	1989	118 m / 386 ft
560	Channel Club Condominiums	New York City	1987	117 m / 385 ft
561	Ram Brewery	London	-	117 m / 385 ft
562	Opal Tower	Sydney	2018	117 m / 384 ft
563	Collins Square Tower 5	Melbourne	2019	117 m / 384 ft
564	Shenyang New World Center Tower G	Shenyang	2017	116 m / 381 ft
565	Burlington Tower	London	-	115 m / 378 ft
566	Chronicle Tower	London	2016	115 m / 377 ft
567	Swanston Square Apartment Tower	Melbourne	2015	115 m / 377 ft
568	Avalon on the Sound East	New Rochelle	2008	114 m / 375 ft
569	One Riverside Park	New York City	2015	114 m / 375 ft
570	Sovereign Square	Melbourne	-	114 m / 375 ft
571	Doha Bank Tower	Doha	-	114 m / 374 ft
572	Greenland Center Tower 3	Zhengzhou	-	113 m / 371 ft
573	Shenyang New World Center Tower F	Shenyang	2017	113 m / 371 ft
574	Archstone 101 West End	New York City	2000	113 m / 370 ft
575	The Heron	London	2013	112 m / 367 ft
576	Left Bank at K Station	Chicago	2006	111 m / 366 ft
577	1221 Brickell Building	Miami	1986	111 m / 365 ft
578	Upper West Side Tower 4 (Midtown)	Melbourne	2015	111 m / 364 ft
579	Torres Cuarzo Hotel	Mexico City	2017	110 m / 361 ft
580	Abu Dhabi International Airport Air Traffic Control Tower	Abu Dhabi	2011	109 m / 358 ft
581	Dollar Bay	London	2017	109 m / 357 ft
582	Medibank Place / 720 Bourke Street	Melbourne	2014	109 m / 357 ft
583	Exhibit on Superior	Chicago	2017	109 m / 357 ft
584	Denver Energy Center Tower II	Denver	1980	109 m / 357 ft
585	Deutsches Haus	Ho Chi Minh City	2017	108 m / 354 ft
586	903 Peachtree	Atlanta	-	108 m / 354 ft
587	10 West End	New York City	2007	107 m / 350 ft
588	Liberty Heights	Manchester	2012	106 m / 348 ft
589	109 Clarendon Street	Melbourne	2011	106 m / 348 ft
590	Ritz Carlton Hotel	Perth	2019	106 m / 348 ft
591	PwC Tower	Johannesburg	2018	106 m / 348 ft
592	Poly Corporation Headquarters	Beijing	2006	106 m / 348 ft
593	Ontario Tower	London	2007	106 m / 346 ft
594	Hilcorp Energy Tower	Houston	2016	106 m / 346 ft
595	Kwun Tong 223	Hong Kong	2009	105 m / 346 ft
596	Bella Southbank	Melbourne	2015	105 m / 344 ft
597	SOHO Fuxing Plaza	Shanghai	2015	105 m / 344 ft
598	PPA 30 Parcel 2.12	Riyadh	2018	105 m / 344 ft
599	Astor Terrace	New York City	1986	105 m / 344 ft
600	City Square Residences Block 10	Singapore	2009	104 m / 342 ft
600	City Square Residences Block 12	Singapore	2009	104 m / 342 ft
600	City Square Residences Block 14	Singapore	2009	104 m / 342 ft
603	SKYPARK	Hong Kong	2016	104 m / 341 ft
604	One Shenzhen Bay Tower 1	Shenzhen	2014	104 m / 341 ft
605	Convesso Tower One	Melbourne	2012	104 m / 341 ft
606	Sino Steel International Plaza T1	Tianjin	-	103 m / 338 ft
607	Bermondsey Project Building BF-S	London	-	103 m / 337 ft
608	Stockholm One	Stockholm	2020	103 m / 336 ft
609	Denver Energy Center Tower I	Denver	1980	102 m / 335 ft
610	Arlo NoMad	New York City	2016	102 m / 334 ft
611	Queen's Wharf Tower 2	Brisbane	2022	101 m / 331 ft
611	Queen's Wharf Tower 3	Brisbane	2022	101 m / 331 ft
613	The Laurel	New York City	2009	100 m / 328 ft
614	Forge Apartments	Melbourne	2017	100 m / 328 ft
615	Hilton Garden Inn Financial Center	New York City	2017	100 m / 328 ft
616	One Brickell Square	Miami	1985	100 m / 328 ft
617	Alexandra Pier Signature Tower	Montreal	-	100 m / 328 ft
618	Michael Schumacher World Tower	Gurgaon	2017	100 m / 326 ft
619	City Square Residences Block 8	Singapore	2009	99 m / 326 ft
620	ANZ House	Adelaide	2007	99 m / 325 ft
621	Gramercy Park I	Singapore	2016	98 m / 322 ft
621	Gramercy Park II	Singapore	2016	98 m / 322 ft
623	City Square Residences Block 2	Singapore	2009	97 m / 319 ft
623	City Square Residences Block 6	Singapore	2009	97 m / 319 ft
625	4705 Center Boulevard	New York City	2008	96 m / 316 ft
626	School of Law and McKeon Residence Hall, Fordham University Lincoln Center Campus	New York City	2014	96 m / 316 ft
627	Shard Place	London	2020	96 m / 316 ft
628	Yarra's Edge 1	Melbourne	2002	96 m / 315 ft
629	Maison East	New York City	1985	96 m / 315 ft
629	Sterling Plaza	New York City	1984	96 m / 315 ft
631	Dock 5	Melbourne	2006	96 m / 315 ft
632	The Towers @ Elizabeth Quay	Perth	2019	96 m / 315 ft
633	Burnham Pointe	Chicago	2008	96 m / 314 ft
634	Greentech Tower	Shanghai	2012	95 m / 312 ft
635	Landmark West Tower	London	2010	95 m / 311 ft
636	theWit Hotel	Chicago	2009	95 m / 311 ft
637	McDonald Investment Center	Cleveland	1968	94 m / 308 ft
638	Hong Kong Poly Technic University Community College, Hung Hom Campus	Hong Kong	2007	94 m / 307 ft
639	Albert Tower	Melbourne	2013	93 m / 306 ft
640	625 West Adams	Chicago	2018	93 m / 305 ft
641	The Riverhouse	New York City	2008	92 m / 302 ft
642	140 William Street	Perth	2010	92 m / 302 ft
643	Wyndham Midtown 45	New York City	2003	91 m / 300 ft
644	200 Chambers Street	New York City	2007	91 m / 299 ft
645	5252 South Cornell Avenue	Chicago	2019	91 m / 297 ft
646	SOHO Tower	Darwin	2014	90 m / 295 ft
647	One Congress Street Tower 3	Boston	-	90 m / 294 ft
648	Shimao Hangzhou Tower C	Hangzhou	2018	89 m / 292 ft
649	One Congress Street Tower 4	Boston	-	87 m / 286 ft
650	30 Dalton	Boston	2016	87 m / 285 ft
651	171 Collins Street	Melbourne	2013	86 m / 283 ft
652	The Tree House Residence Hall at Massachusetts College of Art and Design	Boston	2012	85 m / 280 ft
653	Kansas City Convention Center Loews	Kansas City	2020	85 m / 279 ft
654	41X	Melbourne	2014	85 m / 279 ft
655	One Shenzhen Bay Tower 4	Shenzhen	2014	85 m / 277 ft
656	Sherman Plaza	Evanston	2007	84 m / 276 ft
657	Frame	Melbourne	2021	82 m / 269 ft
658	Balencea Apartments	Melbourne	2008	82 m / 267 ft
659	Hubbard 221	Chicago	2018	80 m / 262 ft
660	Faraday Wood	New York City	1975	79 m / 260 ft
661	Hilton Garden Inn Chicago North Loop	Chicago	2015	77 m / 254 ft
662	The Caledonia	New York City	2008	76 m / 250 ft
663	One Shenzhen Bay Tower 3	Shenzhen	2014	76 m / 248 ft
664	Harbour One	Melbourne	-	75 m / 246 ft
665	Hotel EMC2	Chicago	2017	75 m / 246 ft
666	Conder	Melbourne	2005	75 m / 245 ft
667	The Darling	Gold Coast	2018	74 m / 243 ft
668	Residences at New City	Chicago	2015	72 m / 235 ft
669	U City	Adelaide	2019	72 m / 235 ft
670	Two Court Square	New York City	2007	71 m / 234 ft
671	Signature at Reston - West Tower	Reston, VA	2018	71 m / 233 ft
672	DUO West	Sydney	2018	71 m / 232 ft
673	Bermondsey Project Building BF-T	London	-	69 m / 227 ft
674	KPMG Canary Wharf	London	2009	69 m / 227 ft
675	Shinsegae International	Seoul	2015	69 m / 226 ft
676	315 on A	Boston	2014	69 m / 225 ft
677	Pinnacle	Perth	2017	68 m / 223 ft
678	Principal Place	London	2017	67 m / 221 ft
679	Fivex House	Melbourne	2019	67 m / 220 ft
680	Banksia Apartments	Melbourne	2017	67 m / 219 ft
681	Troy Boston	Boston	2015	66 m / 217 ft
682	DUO East	Sydney	2018	66 m / 216 ft
683	The Post Office	Chicago	1932	66 m / 215 ft
684	Lincoln Common Tower 1	Chicago	2019	65 m / 214 ft
684	Lincoln Common Tower 2	Chicago	2019	65 m / 214 ft
686	2950 North Sheridan Road	Chicago	2017	65 m / 214 ft
687	Home Box Office Headquarters	New York City	1932	65 m / 214 ft
688	Keating Park Residential Tower	Brisbane	-	65 m / 213 ft
689	1 Parramatta Square	Parramatta	2017	65 m / 213 ft
690	12 New Fetter Lane	London	2015	65 m / 213 ft
691	Lantera	Boston	2018	64 m / 211 ft
692	Samara-Center 1	Samara	-	64 m / 208 ft
692	Samara-Center 2	Samara	-	64 m / 208 ft
692	Samara-Center 3	Samara	-	64 m / 208 ft
692	Samara-Center 4	Samara	-	64 m / 208 ft
692	Samara-Center 5	Samara	-	64 m / 208 ft
692	Samara-Center 6	Samara	-	64 m / 208 ft
692	Samara-Center 7	Samara	-	64 m / 208 ft
692	Samara-Center 8	Samara	-	64 m / 208 ft
700	325 Kent	New York City	2017	63 m / 207 ft
701	One East Melbourne	Melbourne	2009	63 m / 207 ft
702	Eleven55 Ripley	Silver Spring	2014	61 m / 200 ft
703	Union West Tower 1	Chicago	2020	59 m / 193 ft
704	Bermondsey Project Building BF-D	London	-	57 m / 186 ft
705	Edinburgh Airport Air Traffic Control Tower	Edinburgh	2005	57 m / 186 ft
706	Union West Tower 2	Chicago	2020	57 m / 186 ft
707	MediaCorp Complex	Singapore	2016	52 m / 171 ft
708	Bermondsey Project Building BF-W	London	-	51 m / 169 ft
709	Verde SW1	London	2016	51 m / 168 ft
710	400 West 113th Street East Tower	New York City	2016	51 m / 167 ft
710	400 West 113th Street West Tower	New York City	2016	51 m / 167 ft
712	Bermondsey Project Building BF-E	London	-	51 m / 166 ft
713	Bermondsey Project Building BF-Q&O	London	-	49 m / 159 ft
714	GEMS World Academy - Chicago, Lower School	Chicago	2014	47 m / 156 ft
715	Macquarie Bank Centre	Sydney	2009	46 m / 151 ft
716	456 Washington	New York City	2016	43 m / 140 ft
717	KAFD Conference Centre	Riyadh	2014	42 m / 137 ft
718	Origine	Quebec	2017	41 m / 134 ft
719	PPA 30 Parcel 2.05 Residential Tower	Riyadh	2018	40 m / 131 ft
720	Grande	Dubai	2021	- m / - ft
721	MeadowSide-The Peak	Manchester	-	- m / - ft
722	Peninsula Place 1	London	2021	- m / - ft
722	Peninsula Place 2	London	2021	- m / - ft
722	Peninsula Place 3	London	2021	- m / - ft
725	Anchorage Gateway	Salford	-	- m / - ft
725	Andaz Nanjing	Nanjing	2021	- m / - ft
727	20-36 High Street	Manchester	-	- m / - ft
727	MeadowSide-The Gate	Manchester	2021	- m / - ft
729	NUH Medical Centre	Singapore	2013	- m / - ft
730	MeadowSide-The Stile	Manchester	2021	- m / - ft
731	MeadowSide-Mount Yard	Manchester	2021	- m / - ft
732	Phoenix Tower Huang	Wuhan	-	- m / - ft

Statistics

150 m+ Buildings

300 m+ Buildings

Average Building Age*

16 Years

Most Common Function*

Residential (40%), 241 Buildings

Most Common Material*

Concrete (65%), 340 Buildings

* Based on 150 m+ buildings currently in the database.

Function
Material

Total: 610 Buildings for which a function has been assigned.

Total: 525 Buildings for which a material has been assigned.

*Based on 610 Completed & Under Construction Buildings

Building Completions Timeline

Building Map

Construction Time Chart

NOTE: Construction start time is not available for all buildings. The average construction time is only displayed if there is three or more buildings with construction start and complete data in that year.

Create your own charts using the Explore Data tool.

Videos

Filter by

29 January 2018 | London

"Geometry of Tall Buildings" - a CTBUH United Kingdom Chapter Event

The London Committee of the CTBUH United Kingdom Chapter recently hosted [i]Geometry of Tall Buildings[/i], a conversation between leading architects and engineers on the geometry...

03 November 2017 | Melbourne

CTBUH 2017 Australia Conference - Melbourne Session 3B: Challenging Sites in Compact Urban Cities Q&A

Glen Pederick, Associate Director, Waterman Group, chairs the question and answer session with George Argyrou, Director, Hickory Group; Richard Salter, Structures Leader, Victoria and South...

03 November 2017 | Melbourne

CTBUH 2017 Australia Conference - Melbourne Session 4B: New Challenges & Opportunities for Engineers Q&A

Phil Gardiner, Managing Director, Irwinconsult, chairs the question and answer session with Goman Wai-Ming Ho, Director, Arup; Barry Roben, Director, Irwinconsult Pty; and Rob DiBlasi,...

03 November 2017 | Melbourne

Design for a 61-Level, Linked, Twin-Tower Structure Built Above Underground Rail Tunnels

The structural design for 308 Exhibition Street produces some unique challenges. The twin towers of 61 and 59 levels, respectively, house a hotel and residential...

02 November 2017 | Melbourne

A Sustainable & Adaptable Tall Building in the World’s Most Livable City

Like many cities, Melbourne needs to accommodate a growing population while struggling with issues such as housing affordability and quality. This is a challenge that...

30 October 2017 | Melbourne

From Where to Where for Modular Construction?

Like most modern forms of construction, modular has been around for longer than we think. Modular homes were shipped from England by the Bell Company...

30 October 2017 | Sydney

CTBUH 2017 Australia Conference - Session 2C: Modular Construction Q&A

Sophie Giles, Deputy Head - Education, University of Western Australia, chairs the question and answer session with Anthony Sertorio, Engineering Manager, Multiplex Engineering Innovations Group;...

12 November 2015 | Chicago

A New Icon for an Evolving City: One World Trade Center, New York City

Yoram Eilon, Senior Vice President, WSP | Parsons Brinckerhoff, and Kenneth Lewis, Managing Partner, Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, speak at the 14th Annual Best Tall...

12 November 2015 | Chicago

A Landmark in the Heart of the City: Burj Mohammed Bin Rashid, Abu Dhabi

Toby Blunt, Partner, Foster + Partners, and Robert Halvorson, Executive Vice President, Halvorson and Partners, speak at the 14th Annual Best Tall Building Symposium in...

12 November 2015 | Chicago

2015 Awards - Session 3 Q&A

Yoram Eilon, Seinor Vice President, WSP | Parsons Brinckerhoff, Kenneth Lewis, Managing Partner, Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, Hin Kong Poon, Deputy Chief Development Officer, CapitaLand...

Research

28 July 2018

Out of Thin Air: The Potential for High-Rise Housing Over Rail Lines

Bill Price, WSP

Cities are facing a crisis in providing housing and managing population growth. The author’s team has identified sufficient land associated with railway infrastructure to yield...

01 December 2017

The Impact of Supertall Density on City Systems

Bill Price, Andrew Bickerdyke & Meike Borchers, WSP; et al.

This paper discusses several topics associated with the densification caused by supertall buildings and their impact on city systems. The paper covers five key areas...

20 April 2017

How to Resolve the Challenges of Tall Building Foundations?

Dr. Ahmad Rahimian, WSP

As the world urbanizes, the number of tall buildings will increase, particularly in coastal regions with soft soil conditions, placing strain on foundation design and...

01 December 2016

Stability of Diagrid Structures

Ahmad Rahimian, WSP | Parsons Brinkerhoff

Efficiencies in the strength and stability of truss systems have been understood since the Middle Ages. The major impetus for widespread use of the truss...

01 December 2016

Beehive (Hexagrid), New Innovated Structural System for Tall Buildings

Peyman Askari Nejad, WSP | Parsons Brinckerhoff

Tall Buildings have been one of the most prominent symbols of economic growth for nearly a century. Yet, in the aftermath of the tragedies of...

17 October 2016

Superdensity: A New Model for Vertical Urbanism

David Tickle, HASSELL; Richard Palmer, WSP | Parsons Brinckerhoff

Hong Kong has been, for decades, one of the world’s most fascinating urban experiments. In one year alone (following the 2nd world war) the city...

17 October 2016

Overcoming MEP and VT System Design Challenges in Three of the Tallest Buildings in China

Vincent Tse, Herbert Lam, Kenneth Li & Michael Sung, WSP | Parsons Brinckerhoff

This paper will address the mechanical, electrical, plumbing and drainage, and vertical transportation system (MEP/VTS) design challenges encountered during the design development of three unique,...

26 October 2015

The Rise of One World Trade Center

Ahmad Rahimian & Yoram Eilon, WSP Group

One World Trade Center (1WTC) totaling 3.5 mil square feet of area is the tallest of the four buildings planned as part of the World...

26 October 2015

The New Supers: Super-Slender Towers of New York

Silvian Marcus, WSP Group

432 Park Avenue, the MoMA Tower and Steinway Tower at 111 West 57th Street are the first of a new generation of supertall buildings in...

26 October 2015

The Construction of a High-Rise Development Using Volumetric Modular Methodology

Phillip Gardiner, Irwinconsult

The SOHO Tower is a 29-level modular building in Darwin, in the far north of Australia, a cyclonic region. The building was designed to incorporate...

28 July 2018

Out of Thin Air: The Potential for High-Rise Housing Over Rail Lines

Bill Price, WSP

Cities are facing a crisis in providing housing and managing population growth. The author’s team has identified sufficient land associated with railway infrastructure to yield...

01 December 2017

The Impact of Supertall Density on City Systems

Bill Price, Andrew Bickerdyke & Meike Borchers, WSP; et al.

This paper discusses several topics associated with the densification caused by supertall buildings and their impact on city systems. The paper covers five key areas...

20 April 2017

How to Resolve the Challenges of Tall Building Foundations?

Dr. Ahmad Rahimian, WSP

As the world urbanizes, the number of tall buildings will increase, particularly in coastal regions with soft soil conditions, placing strain on foundation design and...

01 December 2016

Stability of Diagrid Structures

Ahmad Rahimian, WSP | Parsons Brinkerhoff

Efficiencies in the strength and stability of truss systems have been understood since the Middle Ages. The major impetus for widespread use of the truss...

01 December 2016

Beehive (Hexagrid), New Innovated Structural System for Tall Buildings

Peyman Askari Nejad, WSP | Parsons Brinckerhoff

Tall Buildings have been one of the most prominent symbols of economic growth for nearly a century. Yet, in the aftermath of the tragedies of...

17 October 2016

Superdensity: A New Model for Vertical Urbanism

David Tickle, HASSELL; Richard Palmer, WSP | Parsons Brinckerhoff

Hong Kong has been, for decades, one of the world’s most fascinating urban experiments. In one year alone (following the 2nd world war) the city...

17 October 2016

Overcoming MEP and VT System Design Challenges in Three of the Tallest Buildings in China

Vincent Tse, Herbert Lam, Kenneth Li & Michael Sung, WSP | Parsons Brinckerhoff

This paper will address the mechanical, electrical, plumbing and drainage, and vertical transportation system (MEP/VTS) design challenges encountered during the design development of three unique,...

26 October 2015

The Rise of One World Trade Center

Ahmad Rahimian & Yoram Eilon, WSP Group

One World Trade Center (1WTC) totaling 3.5 mil square feet of area is the tallest of the four buildings planned as part of the World...

26 October 2015

The New Supers: Super-Slender Towers of New York

Silvian Marcus, WSP Group

432 Park Avenue, the MoMA Tower and Steinway Tower at 111 West 57th Street are the first of a new generation of supertall buildings in...

26 October 2015

The Construction of a High-Rise Development Using Volumetric Modular Methodology

Phillip Gardiner, Irwinconsult

The SOHO Tower is a 29-level modular building in Darwin, in the far north of Australia, a cyclonic region. The building was designed to incorporate...

CTBUH Initiatives Involving WSP

Adapting Urban Density in the Age of Pandemics

06 May 2020

CTBUH hosts an online webinar panel of global experts discussing the future of urban density given the recent, unprecedented challenges of COVID-19.

CTBUH Hong Kong Chapter Inauguration

11 April 2019

In celebration of the establishment of the CTBUH Hong Kong Chapter, the Council is excited to announce the Chapter's inaugural event.

CTBUH New York Hosts Seminar: Linking Style with Function

28 February 2019

CTBUH New York Chapter hosted a presentation on LaGuardia Airport's new Terminal B, joined by speakers from the project's design teams.

Vertical Transportation Working Group Meets at 2018 Conference

20 October 2018

The CTBUH Vertical Transportation Working Group held a meeting at the CTBUH 2018 Middle East Conference to discuss an update of the Vertical Transportation Technical Guide.

CTBUH Trustees Convene in Dubai

20 October 2018

The CTBUH Board of Trustees met for the second time in 2018, just prior to the 2018 Middle East Conference, to undertake high level discussions on the Council's future.

CTBUH Australia Explores the Design of Collins Arch

07 June 2018

CTBUH Melbourne hosted its first event of 2018, a case study of Collins Arch, composed as two buildings with linked floor plates in the center of Melbourne's Central Business District.